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Author:

Guo, Hang (Guo, Hang.) (Scholars:郭航) | Wu, Xiao-Hui (Wu, Xiao-Hui.) | Ye, Fang (Ye, Fang.) | Pei, Yuan (Pei, Yuan.) | Ma, Chong-Fang (Ma, Chong-Fang.)

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Abstract:

A small passive direct methanol fuel cell, which can operate in any orientation, has been developed. Dynamic response of cell voltage to current load variation of passive fuel cells has been studied experimentally. The experimental results show that when current is loaded, output voltage of fuel cells with methanol concentration of 9 mol/L is higher and steadier than that of fuel cells with methanol molarity of 5 mol/L. When the current is low or unloaded, the voltage of fuel cell with anode fuel concentration of 5 mol/L is higher than that with 9 mol/L molarity. When the solution concentration is low, the higher the discharge current density is, the unsteadier the output voltage is. The analysis and discussions of mass transfer coupling with electrochemical reactions inside passive fuel cell have been conducted to explain the experimental phenomena.

Keyword:

Dynamic response Methanol fuels Methanol Gas fuel purification Mass transfer Molar concentration Direct methanol fuel cells (DMFC)

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Guo, Hang]Key Laboratory of Enhanced Heat Transfer and Energy Conservation, College of Environmental and Energy Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
  • [ 2 ] [Wu, Xiao-Hui]Key Laboratory of Enhanced Heat Transfer and Energy Conservation, College of Environmental and Energy Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
  • [ 3 ] [Ye, Fang]Key Laboratory of Enhanced Heat Transfer and Energy Conservation, College of Environmental and Energy Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
  • [ 4 ] [Pei, Yuan]Key Laboratory of Enhanced Heat Transfer and Energy Conservation, College of Environmental and Energy Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
  • [ 5 ] [Ma, Chong-Fang]Key Laboratory of Enhanced Heat Transfer and Energy Conservation, College of Environmental and Energy Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China

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Source :

Journal of Engineering Thermophysics

ISSN: 0253-231X

Year: 2010

Issue: 7

Volume: 31

Page: 1178-1180

ESI Discipline: PHYSICS;

JCR Journal Grade:4

CAS Journal Grade:4

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 0

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 10

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