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Abstract:
In this work, a series of metallic Co-ZnO encapsulated in N-doped carbon/carbon nanotubes (Co-ZnO@NC/CNT-T) for the electrochemical oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) were synthesized by annealing bimetallic metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) containing Co and Zn in N-2 atmosphere. Within the hybrid, metallic Co was integrated with ZnO and encapsulated by NC, while coral-like CNTs grew out of the obtained Co-ZnO@NC nanoparticles. When applied in ORR catalysis, the optimized Co-ZnO@NC/CNT-700 obtained in 700 degrees C displayed a half-wave potential of similar to 0.86 V and a limiting current density of similar to-5.98 mA cm(-2), which were even superior to 20 wt% Pt/C. Further results demonstrated that the presence of ZnO was closely related with the high ORR catalytic activity from two aspects. (i) ZnO catalyzed the formation of Co-0, Co2+, pyridinic and graphitic N as the main active species for ORR. (ii) ZnO promoted the growth of CNTs and micro/mesoporous structure, which improved the electrochemical active surface area (ECSA) and mass transfer during the ORR process.
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Source :
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
ISSN: 0169-4332
Year: 2019
Volume: 487
Page: 1049-1057
6 . 7 0 0
JCR@2022
ESI Discipline: MATERIALS SCIENCE;
ESI HC Threshold:211
JCR Journal Grade:1
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 27
SCOPUS Cited Count: 30
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 7
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