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Author:

Dong, Qi-Wei (Dong, Qi-Wei.) | Li, Yan-Feng (Li, Yan-Feng.) (Scholars:李炎锋) | Li, Jun-Mei (Li, Jun-Mei.) | Feng, Xiao (Feng, Xiao.) | Wang, Ji-Dong (Wang, Ji-Dong.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus

Abstract:

Due to the existence of the converging intersections and diverging intersections, the urban underground road of multi-point entry and exit can show complicated forms in the air flow rate and smoke movement in a comparison with the underground road with single-point entry and exit. In this paper, the strategies of original ventilating and exhausting smoke of a certain urban underground of multi-point entry and exit road were simulated and evaluated by using ventilation simulation software IDA RTV. The partial ventilation scheme where the number of fans was reduced was analyzed. The running strategy of fans in the tunnel under three conditions was determined. And the influence of the fans in ramp tunnel on the wind speed of main road was studied. Results indicate that when exhausting smoke in branch section, The mode of operation where jet fan in the section is fully operated is unreasonable, which would lead to excessive wind speed downstream of the shaft. The running of the ramp fan has a certain influence on the wind speed of the main tunnel. In the ventilation and smoke control design, the ramp position and the operating mode of the ramp fan should be fully considered. Operating fans downstream of the shaft reversely can exhaust smoke more effectively. The results provide the theoretical basis for the ventilation and exhaust design of other complicated underground roads. © 2017 The Author(s).

Keyword:

Fire extinguishers Smoke Roads and streets Ventilation Fires Ventilation exhausts Computer software Smoke abatement Wind Fire protection

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Dong, Qi-Wei]Beijing Key Laboratory of Green Built Environment and Energy Efficient Technology, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100124, China
  • [ 2 ] [Li, Yan-Feng]Beijing Key Laboratory of Green Built Environment and Energy Efficient Technology, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100124, China
  • [ 3 ] [Li, Yan-Feng]College of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100124, China
  • [ 4 ] [Li, Jun-Mei]Beijing Key Laboratory of Green Built Environment and Energy Efficient Technology, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100124, China
  • [ 5 ] [Li, Jun-Mei]College of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100124, China
  • [ 6 ] [Feng, Xiao]Beijing Key Laboratory of Green Built Environment and Energy Efficient Technology, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100124, China
  • [ 7 ] [Wang, Ji-Dong]Beijing Key Laboratory of Green Built Environment and Energy Efficient Technology, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100124, China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [dong, qi-wei]beijing key laboratory of green built environment and energy efficient technology, beijing university of technology, beijing; 100124, china

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Source :

Year: 2018

Volume: 211

Page: 137-141

Language: English

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 0

SCOPUS Cited Count: 2

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 6

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