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Author:

Sun, Yanhua (Sun, Yanhua.) | Lv, Susu (Lv, Susu.) | Liu, Shuo (Liu, Shuo.) | Zhang, Yanhua (Zhang, Yanhua.) (Scholars:张延华)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus

Abstract:

Large-scale multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system with tens to hundreds of antennas is getting increasing attention for its very high spectral efficiency and energy efficiency. However, for frequency division duplexing (FDD) system, the cost of CSIT feedback becomes a bottleneck with the BS antennas increasing. To reduce the cost of the downlink training and the CSIT uplink feedback, joint spatial division and multiplexing (JSDM) scheme is proposed by Ansuman Adhikary, et al., which divides users into different groups according to their channel covariance eigenvectors and adopts the two-stage precoding. In this paper, a Density Based Spatial Clustering of Application with Noise (DBSCAN) user grouping algorithm is proposed for JSDM scheme, which divides all the users based on the density distribution of users. DBSCAN can find the groups with arbitrary shape and size, while DBSCAN has two parameters which is hard to determine. In this paper the parameters are determined by detecting the density distribution using k-dist graph. The simulation results show that the proposed DBSCAN grouping algorithm has better performance than K-Means and K-Medoids. © 2017 IEEE.

Keyword:

MIMO systems Antennas K-means clustering Frequency division multiplexing Energy efficiency

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Sun, Yanhua]Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Future Internet Technology, Beijing University of Technology, China
  • [ 2 ] [Sun, Yanhua]College of Electronic Information and Control Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, China
  • [ 3 ] [Lv, Susu]College of Electronic Information and Control Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, China
  • [ 4 ] [Liu, Shuo]College of Electronic Information and Control Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, China
  • [ 5 ] [Zhang, Yanhua]Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Future Internet Technology, Beijing University of Technology, China
  • [ 6 ] [Zhang, Yanhua]College of Electronic Information and Control Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, China

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Source :

Year: 2017

Volume: 2017-January

Page: 448-453

Language: English

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 6

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 7

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