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Author:

Liu, Sihan (Liu, Sihan.) | Ma, Limin (Ma, Limin.) | Shu, Yutian (Shu, Yutian.) | Zuo, Yong (Zuo, Yong.) | Guo, Fu (Guo, Fu.) (Scholars:郭福)

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Abstract:

The whisker formation behaviors of Sn3.0Ag0.5Cu composite solder which reinforced by an organic-inorganic hybrid materials, silanol of polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS-silanol) was investigated. The thin solder films were obtained by reflow soldering and a thermal cycle from -40°C to +85°C was applied to accelerate the test process. Both surface and interface microstructures of the specimens were evaluated using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The results revealed that the growth of whiskers was inhibited significantly in solders with the addition of POSS-silanol. Fewer whiskers with smaller size were observed on the Sn3.0Ag0.5Cu+POSS solder when compared with Sn3.0Ag0.5Cu solder. The main driving force for the whisker formation under such condition was considered to be the squeeze due to the deformation of the solder matrix which induced by the coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) mismatch. The POSS addition alleviated the deformation which dominated by CET mismatch. Thus, the driving force of whisker formation was weaken through releasing of the stress concentration during the iterative of heating and cooling process. © 2013 IEEE.

Keyword:

Deformation Soldering Tin alloys Copper alloys Testing Scanning electron microscopy Silver alloys organic-inorganic materials Ternary alloys Thermal expansion Lead-free solders Electronics packaging Crystal whiskers

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Liu, Sihan]College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
  • [ 2 ] [Ma, Limin]College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
  • [ 3 ] [Shu, Yutian]College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
  • [ 4 ] [Zuo, Yong]College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
  • [ 5 ] [Guo, Fu]College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China

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Year: 2013

Page: 765-768

Language: English

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 0

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 11

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