The　quality　of　heavy-duty　machine　tool　foundations　can　drastically　affect　the　operating　life　and　working　precision　of　the　tool,　and　the　high　cost　of　manufacture　has　drawn　a　lot　of　attention.　This　article　summarized　the　research　status　of　the　relevant　literature　on　the　characteristics,　vibration　isolation,　foundation　optimization,　and　quality　inspection　of　heavy-duty　machine　tool-foundation　system,　induced　the　influencing　laws　of　the　influencing　factors　of　the　system,　reviewed　the　highlights　and　achievements　in　the　research　of　heavy　machine　tool-foundation　system　at　present,　and　put　forward　some　problems　and　development　directions　existing　in　the　research　of　heavy　machine　tool-foundation　system.　It　lays　a　foundation　for　realizing　the　judgment　of　the　concrete　foundation　quality　and　improving　the　processing　precision　and　the　maintenance　of　the　heavy　machine　tool.