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Author:

Dong, Quanxiao (Dong, Quanxiao.) | Chen, Keyu (Chen, Keyu.) | Jin, Xiaodong (Jin, Xiaodong.) | Sun, Shibing (Sun, Shibing.) (Scholars:孙诗兵) | Tian, Yingliang (Tian, Yingliang.) | Wang, Feng (Wang, Feng.) | Liu, Peng (Liu, Peng.) | Yang, Mingshu (Yang, Mingshu.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE PubMed

Abstract:

In this work, a multi-functional nanoparticle (TiO2-KH570-DOPO) has been successfully synthesized through the attachment of 9,10-dihydro-9-oxa-10-phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide (DOPO)-methacryloxy propyl trimethoxyl silane on the surface of titanium dioxide (TiO2). Supercritical carbon dioxide was used as the solvent in order to increase the grafting level. The chemical structure of TiO2-KH570-DOPO was fully characterized using Fourier transform infrared spectra, thermogravimetric analysis and transmission electron microscopy. The modified TiO2 was incorporated into flexible polyurethane foam (FPUF). The fire performance of FPUF blends was evaluated using microscale combustion calorimetry. Peak heat release rate and total heat release values were reduced from 657.0 W/g and 28.9 kJ/g for neat FPUF sample to 519.2 W/g and 26.8 kJ/g of FPUF specimen containing 10 wt % of TiO2-KH570-DOPO. Analysis of thermal stability and the observation of char formation suggests that TiO2-KH570-DOPO is active in the condensed phase.

Keyword:

surface modification supercritical carbon dioxide polyurethane titanium dioxide flame retardant

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Dong, Quanxiao]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100024, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Chen, Keyu]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100024, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Jin, Xiaodong]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100024, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Sun, Shibing]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100024, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Tian, Yingliang]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100024, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Dong, Quanxiao]China Acad Railway Sci, Railway Engn Res Inst, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Wang, Feng]Chinese Acad Sci, Natl Lab Mol Sci, CAS Key Lab Engn Plast, Inst Chem, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Liu, Peng]Chinese Acad Sci, Natl Lab Mol Sci, CAS Key Lab Engn Plast, Inst Chem, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Yang, Mingshu]Chinese Acad Sci, Natl Lab Mol Sci, CAS Key Lab Engn Plast, Inst Chem, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • 孙诗兵

    [Sun, Shibing]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100024, Peoples R China;;[Wang, Feng]Chinese Acad Sci, Natl Lab Mol Sci, CAS Key Lab Engn Plast, Inst Chem, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China

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Source :

POLYMERS

ISSN: 2073-4360

Year: 2019

Issue: 1

Volume: 11

5 . 0 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: CHEMISTRY;

ESI HC Threshold:166

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 15

SCOPUS Cited Count: 19

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 12

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