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Abstract:
This study proposed an integrated approach to evaluate the efficiency of forced-air cooling of apples stacked on pallets. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) modeling was used to evaluate the cooling rate, uniformity, moisture loss, and energy consumption during precooling of apples. Experiments were conducted to quantify the incidence of chilling injury. A reasonable increase in cooling rate and uniformity was obtained with an increase in air-inflow rate to 2.31 L s(-1) kg(-1); any further increase in air-inflow rate will lead to a relatively low increase in cooling rate and uniformity, but a significant increase in energy consumption and cooling injury. An exponential relationship exists between fan power (P-w) and pressure differential (Delta P) as well as between total fan energy consumption (E-c) and air-inflow rate (E-c = hx(k)). Finally, the mass loss of fruit is primarily influenced by cooling time rather than air-inflow rate. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd and IIR. All rights reserved.
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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF REFRIGERATION-REVUE INTERNATIONALE DU FROID
ISSN: 0140-7007
Year: 2018
Volume: 89
Page: 131-141
3 . 9 0 0
JCR@2022
ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;
ESI HC Threshold:156
JCR Journal Grade:1
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 56
SCOPUS Cited Count: 73
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 2
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