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In this study, the defrosting system of an air source heat pump utilizing compressor casing heat storage combined with a hot gas bypass cycle (ASHP-CCHS-HGBC) was designed. The phase change material for defrosting was selected, the phase change heat storage exchanger was devised, and the ASHP-CCHS-HGBC test system was established. The power consumption, defrosting time, and the influence of the indoor exchanger outlet on the air temperature in the ASHP-CCHS-HGBC method were then compared with those of the reverse-cycle defrosting (RCD) and electric heating defrosting (EHD) methods. Experimental results reveal that the total defrosting time and consumption of the ASHP-CCHS-HGBC method was 100 s and 43.6 kJ, respectively. These values were lower by 10 s (9%) and 12.1 kJ (21.7%) relative to those of RCD. Moreover, the compressor suction temperature was increased by 10.1 degrees C during defrosting by ASHP-CCHS-HGBC. Under the normal heating operation for 2.5 h, 10 L hot water with a temperature of 30 degrees C was obtained, the compressor casing temperature was reduced by 4.6 degrees C. While defrosting, the air temperature of the indoor heat exchanger outlet declined to only 3.3 degrees C and exerted the least influence on the indoor temperature among those of the three defrosting methods. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING
ISSN: 1359-4311
Year: 2018
Volume: 128
Page: 1420-1429
6 . 4 0 0
JCR@2022
ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;
ESI HC Threshold:156
JCR Journal Grade:1
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 36
SCOPUS Cited Count: 42
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 0