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Author:

Qiu, L. (Qiu, L..) | Huang, Z. (Huang, Z..) | Wirstrom, N. (Wirstrom, N..) | Voigt, T. (Voigt, T..)

Indexed by:

Scopus

Abstract:

More and more objects can be identified and sensed with RFID tags. Existing schemes for 2D indoor localization have achieved impressing accuracy. In this paper we propose an accurate 3D localization scheme for objects. Our scheme leverages spatial domain phase difference to estimate the height of objects which is inspired by the phase-based Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (InSAR) height determination theory. We further leverage a density-based spatial clustering method to choose the most likely position and show that it improves the accuracy. Our localization method does not need any reference tags. Only one antenna is required to move in a known way in order to construct the synthetic arrays to implement the locating system. We present experimental results from an indoor office environment with EPC C1G2 passive tags and a COTS RFID reader. Our 3D experiments demonstrate a spatial median error of 0.24 m. This novel 3D localization scheme is a simple, yet promising, solution. We believe that it is especially applicable for both portable readers and transport vehicles. © 2016 IEEE.

Keyword:

3D; Indoor Localization; InSAR; Phase Based; UHF RFID

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Qiu, L.]Beijing University of Technology, China
  • [ 2 ] [Huang, Z.]Beijing University of Technology, China
  • [ 3 ] [Wirstrom, N.]SICS Swedish ICT, Sweden
  • [ 4 ] [Voigt, T.]SICS Swedish ICT, Sweden
  • [ 5 ] [Voigt, T.]Uppsala University, SICS Swedish ICT, Sweden

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Qiu, L.]Beijing University of TechnologyChina

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Source :

2016 IEEE International Conference on RFID, RFID 2016

Year: 2016

Language: English

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 41

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 8

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