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Author:

Hou, Lei (Hou, Lei.) | Wang, Zhan (Wang, Zhan.) (Scholars:王湛) | Song, Peng (Song, Peng.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

It is difficult but significant to describe the flux variation for the membrane filtration process with complex combined filtration mechanisms. In this paper, the steady membrane frontal area (K) was proposed to improve the predictive accuracy of cake-complete model for combined fouling mechanisms of complete blocking and cake filtration. Meanwhile, the transition point when the fouling mechanisms changed from combined complete blocking and cake filtration into individual cake filtration could also be analyzed under different conditions. The results showed that the predictions of the proposed model had good agreements with experimental data under different conditions for bovine serum albumin (BSA) solution. Meanwhile, the proposed combined model possess higher accuracy (relative error (sigma) over bar =1.83%) than cake filtration ((sigma) over bar =7.36%), complete blocking ((sigma) over bar =15.90%) and pore blockage-cake ((sigma) over bar =5.54%) model. Moreover, the transition point appeared earlier at higher pressure and concentration. And larger K was obtained at higher concentration and lower pressure which represented less fouling caused by complete blocking. In addition, the application of the proposed model was validated not only by different suspensions but also by different membranes.

Keyword:

BSA solution Flux variation Combined model Steady membrane frontal area Transition point

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Hou, Lei]Beijing Univ Technol, Dept Chem & Chem Engn, Beijing Key Lab Green Catalysis & Separat, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Wang, Zhan]Beijing Univ Technol, Dept Chem & Chem Engn, Beijing Key Lab Green Catalysis & Separat, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Song, Peng]Beijing Univ Technol, Dept Chem & Chem Engn, Beijing Key Lab Green Catalysis & Separat, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • 王湛

    [Wang, Zhan]Beijing Univ Technol, Dept Chem & Chem Engn, Beijing Key Lab Green Catalysis & Separat, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

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Source :

JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE

ISSN: 0376-7388

Year: 2017

Volume: 542

Page: 186-194

9 . 5 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: CHEMISTRY;

ESI HC Threshold:212

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 62

SCOPUS Cited Count: 71

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 5

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