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Author:

Xiang, K. (Xiang, K..) | Yang, Y.-L. (Yang, Y.-L..) (Scholars:杨艳玲) | Li, X. (Li, X..) (Scholars:李星) | Zhang, M. (Zhang, M..) | Zhang, D. (Zhang, D..) | Wu, Y. (Wu, Y..) | Xia, F.-F. (Xia, F.-F..) | Zhao, L. (Zhao, L..)

Indexed by:

Scopus PKU CSCD

Abstract:

Raw water samples were taken in bench scale, using AOB as target microorganism. The study investigated the oxidation efficiency of two oxidants to AOB by compared monochloramine (NH2Cl), chlorine dioxide (ClO2) with the combination. Berenbaum formula was introduced to judge the synergistic nature of the combined oxidants, and this article also studied the biological safety of filtration effluent oxidized by the combination of NH2Cl and ClO2. Results showed that there was certain efficiency when using NH2Cl or ClO2, respectively. When AOB was inactivated to a logarithmic level of 5.26, 1.5 mg/L chlorine needed 30 minutes, while 0.225 mg/L chlorine dioxide only needed 15 minutes. It was demonstrated that to get the same inactivation rate of AOB, ClO2 needed lower oxidation dosage and shorter contact time when compared to NH2Cl. Compared with the individual oxidantion of NH2Cl or ClO2, NH2Cl combined with ClO2 had better oxidation efficiency to AOB. According to the Berenbaum formula, the combination of NH2Cl and ClO2 was synergistic to AOB. Oxidation experiment was also carried on simulative filtration effluent samples, results showed that the residual of ClO2 was increased obviously resulted from the exit of NH2Cl, which could prevent bacteria regrowth in distribution. Therefore, the combined oxidants of NH2Cl and ClO2 were better than NH2Cl or ClO2 since the oxidant dosage and byproducts were significantly decreased, followed by safer biclogical stability.

Keyword:

Ammonium oxidation bacteria; Chlorine dioxide; Monochloramine; Nitrification; Synergistic

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Xiang, K.]College of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
  • [ 2 ] [Yang, Y.-L.]College of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
  • [ 3 ] [Li, X.]College of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
  • [ 4 ] [Zhang, M.]College of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
  • [ 5 ] [Zhang, D.]College of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
  • [ 6 ] [Wu, Y.]College of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
  • [ 7 ] [Xia, F.-F.]College of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
  • [ 8 ] [Zhao, L.]College of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • 杨艳玲

    [Yang, Y.-L.]College of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China

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Source :

Journal of Beijing University of Technology

ISSN: 0254-0037

Year: 2013

Issue: 11

Volume: 39

Page: 1722-1726,1733

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 8

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