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Author:

Liang, Qiang (Liang, Qiang.) | Li, Yangfeng (Li, Yangfeng.) | Li, Junmei (Li, Junmei.) | Xu, Hui (Xu, Hui.) | Li, Kaiyuan (Li, Kaiyuan.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Emergency ventilation systems are commonly used for smoke control during tunnel fires. For the transverse ventilation system, high efficiency for fire safety could be obtained by confining the smoke within certain zones. In this paper, a new system with simultaneous water mist screen and transverse ventilation system (WMSTV system) is proposed. In the WMSTV system, water mist screens are used to confine smoke from spreading widely, which assists the smoke exhausting process of the transverse ventilation system. Numerical method is used for investigation in this paper. The effects of natural and transverse ventilation systems without water mist are also investigated for comparison. Numerical results show that the WMSTV system can confine the fire and smoke effectively and the environment inside the confined zone would be suitable for occupants evacuation and firefighting. The system can be regarded as a feasible strategy for smoke control in tunnels. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Keyword:

Tunnel fire Smoke control Water mist screen Numerical simulation Transverse ventilation

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Liang, Qiang]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Architecture & Civil Engn, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Li, Yangfeng]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Architecture & Civil Engn, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Li, Junmei]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Architecture & Civil Engn, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Liang, Qiang]Chinese Peoples Armed Police Forces Acad, Dept Fire Command, Langfang, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Xu, Hui]Chinese Peoples Armed Police Forces Acad, Dept Fire Command, Langfang, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Li, Kaiyuan]Guangdong Univ Technol, Fac Environm Sci & Engn, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Li, Kaiyuan]Aalto Univ, Dept Civil Engn, Espoo 02150, Finland

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Li, Yangfeng]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Architecture & Civil Engn, Beijing, Peoples R China;;[Li, Kaiyuan]Guangdong Univ Technol, Fac Environm Sci & Engn, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, Peoples R China;;[Li, Kaiyuan]Aalto Univ, Dept Civil Engn, Espoo 02150, Finland

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Source :

TUNNELLING AND UNDERGROUND SPACE TECHNOLOGY

ISSN: 0886-7798

Year: 2017

Volume: 64

Page: 177-183

6 . 9 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;

ESI HC Threshold:165

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 64

SCOPUS Cited Count: 79

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 4

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