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学者姓名：戴铁军
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Abstract ：
再生资源回收利用与碳减排的定量分析研究
Keyword ：
二氧化碳排放 二氧化碳排放 前进方向 前进方向 定量分析研究 定量分析研究 全球气候治理 全球气候治理 碳减排 碳减排 国家自主贡献 国家自主贡献 应对气候变化 应对气候变化 碳中和 碳中和
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| GB/T 7714 | 戴铁军 , 潘永刚 , 张智愚 et al. 再生资源回收利用与碳减排的定量分析研究 [J]. | 戴铁军 , 2021 , (3) : 15-20 . |
| MLA | 戴铁军 et al. "再生资源回收利用与碳减排的定量分析研究" . | 戴铁军 3 (2021) : 15-20 . |
| APA | 戴铁军 , 潘永刚 , 张智愚 , 张卉聪 , 资源再生 . 再生资源回收利用与碳减排的定量分析研究 . | 戴铁军 , 2021 , (3) , 15-20 . |
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Abstract ：
At present, the urbanization in Beijing is developing fast, and its accompanying rapid accumulation pattern of urban infrastructure stock is undoubtedly of great significance to the realization of Beijing's infrastructure construction and urbanization coordinated development. This paper analyzes the time series of changes in 8 types of infrastructure stock and 10 types of infrastructure materials in Beijing through the stock accounting model. The decoupling relationship between the level of urbanization in Beijing and the infrastructure stock is analyzed through the decoupling model. Its purpose is to achieve social and economic development while achieving the optimal scale of infrastructure stock construction, thereby promoting the progress of Beijing's new urban development. The results show that: (1) Beijing's infrastructure stock was on an upward trend from 1949 to 2018. In 2018, the total infrastructure stock expanded to 1,384 times that of 1949, reaching 3,342.036 million tons. It has experienced a process of slow growth from 1949 to 1975, rapid growth from 1976 to 2008, and steady growth from 2009 to 2018. (2) From 1949 to 2018, in terms of building types, Beijing has the largest housing stocks, followed by the road stocks, the pipeline stocks and the track stocks. In terms of material types, gravel, cement, bricks, and steel account for about 99% of the infrastructure material stock in Beijing. (3) The state has reached weak decoupling between the level of urbanization in Beijing and the stock of roads and track, and is moving from "weak decoupling" to finally achieving "strong decoupling", while the state between the level of urbanization and housing stocks and pipeline stocks has not yet reached decoupling. The state between the level of urbanization and the stock of various infrastructure materials has not yet reached a state of decoupling, and most of them are extended decoupling, which puts great pressure on Beijing's resources and environment. (C) 2021 THE AUTHORS. Published by Elsevier BV on behalf of Faculty of Engineering, Alexandria University.
Keyword ：
Urbanization Urbanization Decoupling model Decoupling model Stock analysis Stock analysis Infrastructure stock Infrastructure stock
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| GB/T 7714 | Dai, Tiejun , Qu, Zhenghong , Shi, Fubin . Infrastructure stock in the process of urbanization in Beijing [J]. | ALEXANDRIA ENGINEERING JOURNAL , 2021 , 61 (4) : 3277-3291 . |
| MLA | Dai, Tiejun et al. "Infrastructure stock in the process of urbanization in Beijing" . | ALEXANDRIA ENGINEERING JOURNAL 61 . 4 (2021) : 3277-3291 . |
| APA | Dai, Tiejun , Qu, Zhenghong , Shi, Fubin . Infrastructure stock in the process of urbanization in Beijing . | ALEXANDRIA ENGINEERING JOURNAL , 2021 , 61 (4) , 3277-3291 . |
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Abstract ：
<正>2020年9月22日,习近平主席在第75届联大一般性辩论上宣布,中国将提高国家自主贡献力度,采取更加有力的政策和措施,二氧化碳排放力争于2030年前达到峰值,努力争取2060年前实现碳中和。随后,习近平总书记在多个重大国际场合就应对气候变化提出有力度的目标和愿景,发表一系列倡议和看法,为我国绿色低碳转型指明了前进方向,也为全球气候治理向前迈进注入了新动能。
Keyword ：
再生资源行业 再生资源行业 定量分析 定量分析 碳中和 碳中和 碳减排 碳减排 碳排放量 碳排放量 回收利用 回收利用 再生资源回收 再生资源回收 GDP GDP
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| GB/T 7714 | 戴铁军 , 潘永刚 , 张智愚 et al. 再生资源回收利用与碳减排的定量分析研究 [J]. | 资源再生 , 2021 , PageCount-页数: 6 (03) : 15-20 . |
| MLA | 戴铁军 et al. "再生资源回收利用与碳减排的定量分析研究" . | 资源再生 PageCount-页数: 6 . 03 (2021) : 15-20 . |
| APA | 戴铁军 , 潘永刚 , 张智愚 , 张卉聪 . 再生资源回收利用与碳减排的定量分析研究 . | 资源再生 , 2021 , PageCount-页数: 6 (03) , 15-20 . |
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Abstract ：
Dematerialization is a phenomenon in which resource consumption and pollutant discharge decrease during economic development. In order to explore the optimal paths of Beijing's dematerialization, this study combines material flow analysis method and the Tapio decoupling model to construct a city dematerialization evaluation model, and establishes a system dynamics model to simulate the comprehensive dematerialization levels and the dematerialization levels of eight materials under four scenarios. The results show that the key factors affecting the dematerialization levels of resource and discharge end were non-metals consumption and CO2 emissions respectively. During 2016-2030, Beijing would achieve weak decoupling state under four scenarios, but the degree of dematerialization would be different. For the comprehensive dematerialization level, during 2017-2024, an industrial restructuring (IR) scenario, which would strengthen R&D investment and optimize the industrial structure, would be the optimal choice. During 2025-2030, an environmental governance (EG) scenario, which means increasing the investment in pollution control, would bring about the best dematerialization level. There would be differences in the optimal dematerialization paths for eight materials. For example, economic sustainable degrowth (ESD) and EG scenarios would be the optimal paths for dematerialization of atmospheric pollutants in the period 2017-2021 and 2022-2030, respectively.
Keyword ：
dematerialization dematerialization environment environment resources resources Beijing Beijing system dynamics system dynamics decoupling decoupling material flow analysis material flow analysis
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| GB/T 7714 | Dai, Tiejun , Shan, Shuo . Path Analysis of Beijing's Dematerialization Development Based on System Dynamics [J]. | SUSTAINABILITY , 2020 , 12 (3) . |
| MLA | Dai, Tiejun et al. "Path Analysis of Beijing's Dematerialization Development Based on System Dynamics" . | SUSTAINABILITY 12 . 3 (2020) . |
| APA | Dai, Tiejun , Shan, Shuo . Path Analysis of Beijing's Dematerialization Development Based on System Dynamics . | SUSTAINABILITY , 2020 , 12 (3) . |
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Abstract ：
促进京津冀地区资源环境与经济协调发展是京津冀协同发展的目标之一.将物质流分析方法和系统动力学结合,构建资源-环境-经济系统动力学模型,设置经济加速发展模式、惯性模式、资源环境保护模式和协调发展模式,通过不同模式的对比探寻京津冀资源-环境-经济协调发展的最优路径.结果 显示:协调发展模式下各地社会经济保持较快发展,通过调整产业结构,增加环保和科技投资,提高工业固废回收利用率等措施,3地资源环境压力减轻,协调发展度提高幅度高于另外3种模式,是京津冀地区资源-环境-经济协调发展的相对最佳方案,但是河北省仍需注意化解城镇化进程中资源环境压力上升的问题.
Keyword ：
京津冀地区 京津冀地区 物质流分析 物质流分析 系统动力学 系统动力学 协调发展 协调发展 资源-环境-经济 资源-环境-经济
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| GB/T 7714 | 戴铁军 , 安佰超 , 王婉君 . 京津冀地区资源-环境-经济协调发展模式探究 [J]. | 生态与农村环境学报 , 2020 , 36 (6) : 731-740 . |
| MLA | 戴铁军 et al. "京津冀地区资源-环境-经济协调发展模式探究" . | 生态与农村环境学报 36 . 6 (2020) : 731-740 . |
| APA | 戴铁军 , 安佰超 , 王婉君 . 京津冀地区资源-环境-经济协调发展模式探究 . | 生态与农村环境学报 , 2020 , 36 (6) , 731-740 . |
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Abstract ：
基于物质流分析方法中的自下而上法分析1992—2016年北京市房屋和基础设施两大类建筑的6类主要建筑的10种建筑物质存量和流量.结果表明:2016年,北京市6类主要建筑中的物质总存量扩大到1992年的4.91倍,达2001.91百万t;其物质输入量与2014年和2015年相比有下降趋势,为10852.07万t;其物质输出量仍有上升趋势,为3806.59万t;北京市道路物质存量呈现高输入、高输出的特征,房屋物质存量呈现高输入、缓输出的特点.房屋的废弃物具有较长的滞后期,且数量庞大.按现有房屋预期寿命不变,估算2017—2050年北京市房屋废弃物量,北京市将在2040年迎来房屋废弃物高峰期,届时废弃物量达5445.50万t.
Keyword ：
城市建设 城市建设 物质流分析 物质流分析 自下而上法 自下而上法 物质存量 物质存量 北京市 北京市 物质代谢 物质代谢 建筑物质 建筑物质
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| GB/T 7714 | 戴铁军 , 李宜博 . 北京市建筑物质存量动态演化研究 [J]. | 地域研究与开发 , 2019 , 38 (4) : 39-44,51 . |
| MLA | 戴铁军 et al. "北京市建筑物质存量动态演化研究" . | 地域研究与开发 38 . 4 (2019) : 39-44,51 . |
| APA | 戴铁军 , 李宜博 . 北京市建筑物质存量动态演化研究 . | 地域研究与开发 , 2019 , 38 (4) , 39-44,51 . |
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Abstract ：
City has always been a concentrated area of consumption and pollution in a country or region. Solutions to the dematerialization of city would exert a profound impact on the entire socio-economic system. And the issue of resources and environment in Beijing, the center of China's politics, economy, and culture, becomes a focus of attention both domestically and internationally. In this paper, we used the economy-wide material flow analysis to describe the socio-economic development and the current situation of resources and environment in Beijing during the period 1992-2015. Based on this, Tapio decoupling model and the logarithmic mean divisia index method were used to analyze the level and influencing factors of dematerialization in Beijing. The results of the study showed that: From 1992 to 2015, GDP of Beijing increased from 61.25 billion yuan to 623.45 billion yuan, at the same time, direct material input and domestic processed output also increased from 139.88 million tons and 78.63 million tons in 1992 to 205.17 million tons and 166.27 million tons in 2015 respectively. Judging from the change of the decoupling relationship between economic growth and resources and environment, the level of dematerialization in Beijing was continuously increasing. And the dematerialization level of resource consumption was slightly better than that of pollution discharge. The high expansion of population and economy was not conducive to the realization of dematerialization in Beijing. However, the decrease of the intensity of material utilization played a crucial role in the process of dematerialization in Beijing. Moreover, increases in material circulation and social overall level of cleaner production were beneficial to the realization of dematerialization. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Keyword ：
Logarithmic mean divisia index Logarithmic mean divisia index Decoupling Decoupling Dematerialization Dematerialization Material metabolism Material metabolism Economy-wide material flow analysis Economy-wide material flow analysis
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| GB/T 7714 | Dai, Tiejun , Liu, Rui . Dematerialization in Beijing from the perspective of material metabolism [J]. | JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION , 2018 , 201 : 792-801 . |
| MLA | Dai, Tiejun et al. "Dematerialization in Beijing from the perspective of material metabolism" . | JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION 201 (2018) : 792-801 . |
| APA | Dai, Tiejun , Liu, Rui . Dematerialization in Beijing from the perspective of material metabolism . | JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION , 2018 , 201 , 792-801 . |
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Abstract ：
针对废纸回收利用过程中经济与生态环境之间的矛盾,以物质流为载体,构建废纸回收利用体系的价值流。在此基础上,界定了废纸回收利用体系生态成本的内涵,并建立其生态成本核算模型。以废纸回收利用体系生态成本最小为目标函数,以经济效益、生产工艺条件、国家政策和行业标准为约束条件,进行优化设计。结果表明,优化后生态成本为1385.69元/t,与优化前相比下降了456.8元/t,降幅达24.79%;经济效益增加到1326.95元/t,比优化前提高了13.51%。建议加强废纸回收打包企业集约化发展,提高大型打包厂比例;适当控制废纸价格,避免废纸价格过高;国家对废纸回收利用企业进行适度经济补偿,将有助于废纸回收利...
Keyword ：
优化 优化 生态成本 生态成本 市场结构 市场结构 废纸回收利用体系 废纸回收利用体系 产业政策 产业政策
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| GB/T 7714 | 戴铁军 , 赵鑫蕊 . 基于生态成本的废纸产业政策、市场结构和生产工艺优化 [J]. | 中国造纸 , 2018 , 37 (04) : 12-18 . |
| MLA | 戴铁军 et al. "基于生态成本的废纸产业政策、市场结构和生产工艺优化" . | 中国造纸 37 . 04 (2018) : 12-18 . |
| APA | 戴铁军 , 赵鑫蕊 . 基于生态成本的废纸产业政策、市场结构和生产工艺优化 . | 中国造纸 , 2018 , 37 (04) , 12-18 . |
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Abstract ：
推动京津冀协同发展是重大国家战略,实现生态质量协调发展是京津冀协同发展的要求之一。基于物质流分析框架,建立生态质量评价指标体系,并建立协调度模型,对1992—2015年京津冀生态质量协调发展的演化趋势进行评价分析。结果表明:京津冀资源投入方面和废物排放方面生态质量协调发展度的演化趋势基本保持一致,都分为上升期、下降期和上升期三个阶段。2014年和2015年,京津冀资源投入方面生态质量协调发展度虽出现较明显的回升,但2012—2015年,废物排放方面生态质量协调发展度上升幅度仅为0.02,要实现京津冀生态质量协调发展任重而道远。津冀两地的生态质量是影响三地生态质量协调发展的主要因素,各地要准确定...
Keyword ：
生态质量 生态质量 协调发展 协调发展 京津冀 京津冀 经济系统物质流分析 经济系统物质流分析
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| GB/T 7714 | 戴铁军 , 安佰超 , 王婉君 . 基于物质流分析的京津冀生态质量空间耦合演化研究 [J]. | 生态经济 , 2018 , 34 (05) : 137-142,165 . |
| MLA | 戴铁军 et al. "基于物质流分析的京津冀生态质量空间耦合演化研究" . | 生态经济 34 . 05 (2018) : 137-142,165 . |
| APA | 戴铁军 , 安佰超 , 王婉君 . 基于物质流分析的京津冀生态质量空间耦合演化研究 . | 生态经济 , 2018 , 34 (05) , 137-142,165 . |
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Abstract ：
协调资源环境与经济之间的关系是解决京津冀环境经济矛盾问题的前提,是推动京津冀协同发展的重要环节.基于物质流分析框架建立了评价指标体系,对1992-2015年京津冀地区资源环境经济协调发展的演化趋势进行评价分析.结果表明,北京市资源环境经济协调发展的演化趋势最优;天津市资源系统发展指数可能由于滨海新区的规划建设而未出现明显回升,是影响天津资源环境经济协调发展的主要因素;河北省资源环境经济协调发展的演化趋势出现较明显回升.在京津冀协同发展的时代背景下,各地要准确定位、加强合作,实现京津冀地区资源环境经济协调发展.
Keyword ：
经济系统物质流分析 经济系统物质流分析 京津冀 京津冀 资源环境经济系统 资源环境经济系统 协调发展 协调发展
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| GB/T 7714 | 戴铁军 , 安佰超 , 王婉君 . 京津冀资源环境经济协调发展的演化研究 [J]. | 现代化工 , 2018 , 38 (7) : 10-15 . |
| MLA | 戴铁军 et al. "京津冀资源环境经济协调发展的演化研究" . | 现代化工 38 . 7 (2018) : 10-15 . |
| APA | 戴铁军 , 安佰超 , 王婉君 . 京津冀资源环境经济协调发展的演化研究 . | 现代化工 , 2018 , 38 (7) , 10-15 . |
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