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Author:

Yang, Kun (Yang, Kun.) | Zhang, Jiaxin (Zhang, Jiaxin.) | Zhang, Xing (Zhang, Xing.) | Wang, Wenbo (Wang, Wenbo.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

This study investigates the cross-tier base station (BS) cooperation in non-uniform heterogeneous networks where the distribution of pico BSs (PBSs) is modelled as Neyman-Scott cluster process. The authors propose an edge aware cross-tier cooperation scheme to improve the performance of edge hotspot users that have weaker signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR). Taking consideration of various user behaviours, non-hotspot users are only served by the nearest macro BS whilst the hotspot users with better SINR are only served by their serving PBSs. The edge hotspot users who suffer from high cross-tier interference operate in the cooperation mode. Stochastic geometry is utilised to derive the SINR and energy efficiency performance of the proposed scheme, which is compared with other classical schemes such as full cooperation (FC) and traditional non-cooperation scheme. Numerical results show that compared with the FC scheme, the proposed scheme can maximise the energy efficiency of the network by an optimal cooperation threshold, when SINR coverage is larger than a threshold. The authors also find that user behaviour have little effect on the tradeoff between SINR Coverage and energy efficiency, unless spatial aggregation coefficient is very small.

Keyword:

Neyman-Scott cluster process edge hotspot user performance spatial aggregation coefficient expression nonuniformly-distributed nodes PBSs nonuniform heterogeneous networks full cooperation scheme optimal cooperation threshold nearest neighbour indicator radio networks picocellular radio FC scheme hotspot spatial aggregation property signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio cooperative communication radiofrequency interference edge aware cross-tier base station cooperation heterogeneous wireless networks pico BSs distribution energy conservation stochastic processes cross-tier interference noncooperation scheme telecommunication power management BS cooperation SINR stochastic geometry energy efficiency performance

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Yang, Kun]BUPT, Sch Informat & Commun Engn, Beijing 100876, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Zhang, Jiaxin]BUPT, Sch Informat & Commun Engn, Beijing 100876, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Wang, Wenbo]BUPT, Sch Informat & Commun Engn, Beijing 100876, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Zhang, Xing]BUPT, Sch Informat & Commun Engn, Beijing 100876, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Zhang, Xing]Beijing Univ Technol BJUT, Beijing Adv Innovat Ctr Future Internet Technol, Beijing, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Zhang, Xing]BUPT, Sch Informat & Commun Engn, Beijing 100876, Peoples R China;;[Zhang, Xing]Beijing Univ Technol BJUT, Beijing Adv Innovat Ctr Future Internet Technol, Beijing, Peoples R China

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Source :

IET COMMUNICATIONS

ISSN: 1751-8628

Year: 2016

Issue: 15

Volume: 10

Page: 1896-1903

1 . 6 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;

ESI HC Threshold:166

CAS Journal Grade:4

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 7

SCOPUS Cited Count: 7

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 6

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