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Author:

Yu Xiaoqiang (Yu Xiaoqiang.) | Yue Ming (Yue Ming.) (Scholars:岳明) | Liu Weiqiang (Liu Weiqiang.) (Scholars:刘卫强) | Li Zhi (Li Zhi.) | Zhu Minggang (Zhu Minggang.) | Dong Shengzhi (Dong Shengzhi.)

Indexed by:

Scopus SCIE CSCD

Abstract:

MM33Fe66B (MM=La, Ce, Pr, Nd) alloys (mass ratio) were prepared by induction melting and heat-treated at 1353 K for 24 h to produce homogeneous MM2Fe14B phase. The phase structure and element distribution of the alloys were analyzed by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscope (SEM). The alloys were applied ball milling to obtain powders with good size distribution and then magnetic aligned in a static magnetic field of 2 T for 4 h, in order to achieve the intrinsic magnetic properties by vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM). XRD results showed that the alloys were composed of the single 2:14:1 main phase and RE-rich phase, which was similar to Nd2Fe14B structure. Magnetic measurements showed that the saturation magnetization (Ms) and anisotropy field (HA) of the MM33Fe66B alloy were 11.3 kGs and 48.4 kOe, respectively, demonstrating its good potential as permanent magnets. The Curie temperature of the MM33Fe66B alloy was determined as 502.9 K by magnetization-temperature curves. Microstructure observation showed that Nd and Pr were mainly in the 2:14:1 ferromagnetic phase, while La and Ce prefered to aggregate in the RE-rich grain boundary phase, which is beneficial to fabricating (Pr, Nd, MM)(2)Fe14B magnets with good magnetic properties.

Keyword:

intrinsic magnetic properties microstructure misch-metal MM33Fe66B alloys rare earths structure

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Yu Xiaoqiang]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Yue Ming]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Liu Weiqiang]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Li Zhi]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Zhu Minggang]Cent Iron & Steel Res Inst, Div Funct Mat, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Dong Shengzhi]Cent Iron & Steel Res Inst, Div Funct Mat, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • 岳明

    [Yue Ming]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

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Source :

JOURNAL OF RARE EARTHS

ISSN: 1002-0721

Year: 2016

Issue: 6

Volume: 34

Page: 614-617

4 . 9 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: CHEMISTRY;

ESI HC Threshold:221

CAS Journal Grade:3

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 26

SCOPUS Cited Count: 29

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 4

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