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Author:

Liu, Fang (Liu, Fang.) | Li, Miao (Li, Miao.) | Wang, Hao (Wang, Hao.) | Lei, Xiaohui (Lei, Xiaohui.) | Wang, Lele (Wang, Lele.) | Liu, Xiang (Liu, Xiang.)

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EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

A novel Cu-Zn-TiO2 nanotube array (TNTA) polymetallic nanoelectrode, intended to improve the electrochemical nitrate removal efficiency, was fabricated. The nanoelectrode was fabricated by plating Cu onto a Ti nanoelectrode and then plating Zn onto the Cu/Ti bilayer electrode produced. The Ti nanostructures on the Cu-Zn-TNTA nanoelectrode surface gave the nanoelectrode a large specific surface area, and the Zn and Cu gave the nanoelectrode a high electrocatalytic activity for reducing nitrate. Scanning electron microscopy images showed that the Cu-Zn-TNTA polymetallic nanoelectrode had a honeycomb structure with spongy deposits. X-ray diffractometry results showed that the Cu-Zn-TNTA nanoelectrode predominantly contained Cu, O, Ti, and Zn. The nitrate removal efficiency of the Cu-Zn-TNTA nanoelectrode was 345.7% of the removal efficiency for a Ti nanoelectrode. The presence of NaCl allowed both the cathodic reduction of nitrate and the anodic oxidation of the ammonia and nitrite byproducts to be achieved with high removal efficiencies, especially using an IrO2 anode. In the present of NaCl, nitrate removal rate was 93.4% in current density of 30 mA/cm(2) after 90 min. Nitrate was completely removed using the IrO2 anode, and little ammonia was detected in the treated solution. The reduction efficiency increased slightly as the initial nitrate concentration increased through the range 20-100 mg/L, and the pH had little effect on the nitrate reduction efficiency. (C) The Author(s) 2016. Published by ECS. All rights reserved.

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Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Liu, Fang]Tsinghua Univ, Sch Environm, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Li, Miao]Tsinghua Univ, Sch Environm, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Wang, Lele]Tsinghua Univ, Sch Environm, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Liu, Xiang]Tsinghua Univ, Sch Environm, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Liu, Fang]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Architecture & Civil Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Liu, Fang]Tsinghua Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Solid Waste Management & Environm Safety, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Li, Miao]Tsinghua Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Solid Waste Management & Environm Safety, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Wang, Hao]China Inst Water Resources & Hydropower Res, State Key Lab Simulat & Regulat Water Cycle River, Beijing 100038, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Lei, Xiaohui]China Inst Water Resources & Hydropower Res, State Key Lab Simulat & Regulat Water Cycle River, Beijing 100038, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Li, Miao]Tsinghua Univ, Sch Environm, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China;;[Li, Miao]Tsinghua Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Solid Waste Management & Environm Safety, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China

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Source :

JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY

ISSN: 0013-4651

Year: 2016

Issue: 14

Volume: 163

Page: E421-E427

3 . 9 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: CHEMISTRY;

ESI HC Threshold:221

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 22

SCOPUS Cited Count: 24

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 6

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