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Author:

Yuan, Yue (Yuan, Yue.) | Wang, Shuying (Wang, Shuying.) (Scholars:王淑莹) | Liu, Ye (Liu, Ye.) | Li, Baikun (Li, Baikun.) | Wang, Bo (Wang, Bo.) (Scholars:王波) | Peng, Yongzhen (Peng, Yongzhen.) (Scholars:彭永臻)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE PubMed

Abstract:

Long-term effect of pH (4, 10, and uncontrolled) on short-chain fatty acid (SCFA) accumulation, microbial community and sludge reduction were investigated in waste activated sludge (WAS) fermentors for over 90 days. The average SCFAs accumulation was 1721.4 (at pH 10), 114.2 (at pH 4), and 58.1 (at uncontrolled pH) mg chemical oxygen demand (COD)/L. About 31.65 mg COD/L was produced at pH 10, accounting for 20% of the influent COD. Illumina MiSeq sequencing revealed that Alcaligenes (hydrolic bacteria) and Erysipelothrix (acidogenic bacteria) were enriched at pH 10, while less acidogenic bacteria existed at pH 4 than pH 10, and no acidogenic bacteria were detected at the uncontrolled pH. The ratios of archaea to bacteria were 1:41, 1:16, and 1:9 at the pH of 10, 4, and uncontrolled. This study elucidated the effects of pH on WAS fermentation, and established the correlation of microbial structure with SCFAs accumulations and sludge reduction. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Keyword:

pH Sludge fermentation Short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) Microbial community Sludge reduction

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Yuan, Yue]Beijing Univ Technol, Engn Res Ctr Beijing, Key Lab Beijing Water Qual Sci & Water Environm R, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Wang, Shuying]Beijing Univ Technol, Engn Res Ctr Beijing, Key Lab Beijing Water Qual Sci & Water Environm R, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Liu, Ye]Beijing Univ Technol, Engn Res Ctr Beijing, Key Lab Beijing Water Qual Sci & Water Environm R, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Li, Baikun]Beijing Univ Technol, Engn Res Ctr Beijing, Key Lab Beijing Water Qual Sci & Water Environm R, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Wang, Bo]Beijing Univ Technol, Engn Res Ctr Beijing, Key Lab Beijing Water Qual Sci & Water Environm R, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Peng, Yongzhen]Beijing Univ Technol, Engn Res Ctr Beijing, Key Lab Beijing Water Qual Sci & Water Environm R, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Li, Baikun]Univ Connecticut, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Storrs, CT 06269 USA

Reprint Author's Address:

  • 彭永臻

    [Peng, Yongzhen]Beijing Univ Technol, Engn Res Ctr Beijing, Key Lab Beijing Water Qual Sci & Water Environm R, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

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Source :

BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY

ISSN: 0960-8524

Year: 2015

Volume: 197

Page: 56-63

1 1 . 4 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: BIOLOGY & BIOCHEMISTRY;

ESI HC Threshold:254

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 121

SCOPUS Cited Count: 138

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 7

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