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Author:

Jia, Songmin (Jia, Songmin.) (Scholars:贾松敏) | Wang, Shuang (Wang, Shuang.) | Wang, Lijia (Wang, Lijia.) | Li, Xiuzhi (Li, Xiuzhi.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Human tracking has been a challenging task for robot in the past decades. In this paper, to realize the human following in a cluttered environment, a human tracking system based on adaptive multi-feature mean-shift (AMF-MS) under the double-layer locating mechanism (DLLM) is proposed to solve the problem of distinguishing target, occlusion, and quick turning. The DLLM, considering the course location processing and fine location processing, is designed to estimate the person's position using the fusion of heterogeneous data. As an ID tag attached on target can be detected by RF antennas, the course locating method can track the target easily and quickly. The Bayes rule is introduced to calculate the probability where the tag exists due to the instability of RF signals. In the fine locating step, the AMF-MS is proposed because it can reduce computational load and represent target by multi-feature histogram function. Meanwhile, we combine extended Kalman filter and AMF-MS to overcome MS's inability of occlusion. To control the robot following the target person precisely, an intelligent gear shift strategy based on fuzzy control is implemented by analyzing the robot structure. Experiments demonstrate that the proposed approach is robust to handle complex tracking conditions, and show the system has an optimum performance.

Keyword:

human tracking adaptive multi-feature mean-shift double-layer locating mechanism intelligent gear shift strategy based on fuzzy control

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Jia, Songmin]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Elect Informat & Control Engn, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Wang, Shuang]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Elect Informat & Control Engn, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Wang, Lijia]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Elect Informat & Control Engn, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Li, Xiuzhi]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Elect Informat & Control Engn, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Wang, Lijia]Hebei Coll Ind & Technol, Dept Informat Engn & Automat, Shijiazhuang, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • 贾松敏

    [Jia, Songmin]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Elect Informat & Control Engn, PingLeYuan 100, Beijing, Peoples R China

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Source :

ADVANCED ROBOTICS

ISSN: 0169-1864

Year: 2014

Issue: 24

Volume: 28

Page: 1653-1664

2 . 0 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;

ESI HC Threshold:176

JCR Journal Grade:4

CAS Journal Grade:4

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 8

SCOPUS Cited Count: 10

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 4

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