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Abstract:
A series of oxides in the Mn3O4-Fe2O3 system have been synthesized at 1200 degrees C in air, followed by quenching to room temperature. Three solid solutions, Mn3-3xFe3xO4 (0.00 <= x <= 0.278), Mn3-3xFe3xO4(0.291 <= x <= 0.667), and Mn2-2xFe2xO3 (0.89 <= x <= 1.00), have been identified by powder X-ray diffraction (XRD). Rietveld refinement of the XRD data show that the solids belong to the hausnnannite phase with the space group l4(1)/amd, the spinel phase with the space group Fd3m, and the hematite phase with the space group respectively. Between these are two-phase regions. Fe-57 Mossbauer spectra indicate that the valence state of Fe in the three solid solutions is +3; in addition, there are two crystallographically independent Fe3+ ions in the unit cells of the hausmannite and spinel phases, and one Fe3+ in the hematite phase. Analyses of Fe-57 Mossbauer spectra and X-ray photoelectron spectra (XPS) revealed that a formula of Mn1-x2+Fex3+[Mnx2+Fex3+Mn2-3x3+] O-4 describes the cation distribution of both the hausmannite and spinel phases, but that for the hematite phase is Mn2-2x3+Fe2x3+O3.
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Source :
ACTA PHYSICO-CHIMICA SINICA
ISSN: 1000-6818
Year: 2012
Issue: 5
Volume: 28
Page: 1021-1029
1 0 . 9 0 0
JCR@2022
ESI Discipline: CHEMISTRY;
JCR Journal Grade:4
CAS Journal Grade:4
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 6
SCOPUS Cited Count: 6
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 3
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