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Author:

Zhang, Ruihong (Zhang, Ruihong.) | Xu, Guangchen (Xu, Guangchen.) | Wang, Xitao (Wang, Xitao.) | Guo, Fu (Guo, Fu.) (Scholars:郭福) | Lee, Andre (Lee, Andre.) | Subramanian, K. N. (Subramanian, K. N..)

Indexed by:

CPCI-S EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Electromigration (EM) behavior of eutectic Sn-Bi modified with cage-type polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) trisilanol was investigated. A direct current (DC) was applied to solder joints newly designed for uniform current distribution throughout the joint. For this study, a current density of 10(4) A/cm(2) was applied at 25A degrees C and 50A degrees C. The evolution of surface and interior microstructure due to current stressing was observed periodically using optical and scanning electron microscopy. The results revealed that the EM behavior was retarded significantly in solder joints with the addition of POSS trisilanol. Different from eutectic Sn-Bi solder joints, no continuous hillocks formed at the anode side and no cracks occurred at the cathode side in solder joints modified with POSS trisilanol even after 336 h of current stressing at 25A degrees C. In addition, the accumulation of Bi/Sn phases at regions near the anode/cathode was also effectively limited. Joints stressed at 50A degrees C also exhibited similar behavior. It is postulated that POSS trisilanol near the phase boundary provided significant restriction to the mass transport due to DC current stressing.

Keyword:

POSS microstructure Electromigration one-dimensional solder joints

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zhang, Ruihong]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Xu, Guangchen]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Guo, Fu]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Wang, Xitao]Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, State Key Lab Adv Met & Mat, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Lee, Andre]Michigan State Univ, Dept Chem Engn & Mat Sci, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
  • [ 6 ] [Subramanian, K. N.]Michigan State Univ, Dept Chem Engn & Mat Sci, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Zhang, Ruihong]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

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Source :

JOURNAL OF ELECTRONIC MATERIALS

ISSN: 0361-5235

Year: 2010

Issue: 12

Volume: 39

Page: 2513-2521

2 . 1 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: MATERIALS SCIENCE;

JCR Journal Grade:2

CAS Journal Grade:3

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 38

SCOPUS Cited Count: 40

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 3

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