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Author:

Khan, Abd Ullah (Khan, Abd Ullah.) | Abbas, Ghulam (Abbas, Ghulam.) | Abbas, Ziaul Haq (Abbas, Ziaul Haq.) | Baker, Thar (Baker, Thar.) | Waqas, Muhammad (Waqas, Muhammad.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Blocking of new arriving services and dropping of ongoing services are inherent problems in Cognitive Radio Networks (CRNs), which need to be addressed to enhance spectrum efficiency. In particular, Secondary Users (SUs) undergo service degradation in the face of Primary Users (PUs)' arrivals. In this paper, we present a scheme called Efficient Spectrum Utilization (ESU) that reduces the dropping and blocking probabilities of existing and new services, respectively, to make efficient use of the available spectrum. The scheme divides the available spectrum into reserved and non-reserved bands. The reserved band is dynamically allocated a number of channels from the non-reserved band in order to accommodate those services which face interruptions while operating in the non-reserved band. The scheme renders dynamic access to the available spectrum and facilitates priority-based channel allocation and termination. SUs are divided into low and high priority levels depending on their Quality of Service (QoS) requirements. SUs with low priority level are granted direct access to both the bands to enhance channel utilization. SUs operating in the reserved band with high priority levels are granted uninterruptible status to ensure a certain level of service provisioning to SUs. The proposed ESU scheme is modeled using Continuous Time Markov Chain (CTMC) and mathematical expressions are derived for several QoS parameters. Performance of the proposed scheme is evaluated under various network conditions. Results demonstrate that ESU reasonably improves spectrum efficiency under channel failure in CRNs. (C) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Keyword:

Spectrum efficiency Continuous time Markov chain Dynamic spectrum access Dynamic channel reservation Blocking probability Cognitive radio networks

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Khan, Abd Ullah]GIK Inst Engn Sci & Technol, Telecommun & Networking TeleCoN Res Lab, Topi 23640, Pakistan
  • [ 2 ] [Abbas, Ghulam]GIK Inst Engn Sci & Technol, Fac Comp Sci & Engn, Topi 23640, Pakistan
  • [ 3 ] [Abbas, Ziaul Haq]GIK Inst Engn Sci & Technol, Fac Elect Engn, Topi 23640, Pakistan
  • [ 4 ] [Baker, Thar]Liverpool John Moores Univ, Fac Engn & Technol, Liverpool L3 3AF, Merseyside, England
  • [ 5 ] [Waqas, Muhammad]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Waqas, Muhammad]GIK Inst Engn Sci & Technol, Topi 23640, Pakistan

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Khan, Abd Ullah]GIK Inst Engn Sci & Technol, Telecommun & Networking TeleCoN Res Lab, Topi 23640, Pakistan

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Source :

AD HOC NETWORKS

ISSN: 1570-8705

Year: 2020

Volume: 107

4 . 8 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: COMPUTER SCIENCE;

ESI HC Threshold:132

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 15

SCOPUS Cited Count: 20

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 11

Online/Total:173/10662764
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