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Author:

Wu, Congrong (Wu, Congrong.) | Xiao, Tianliang (Xiao, Tianliang.) | Tang, Jiadong (Tang, Jiadong.) | Zhang, Qianqian (Zhang, Qianqian.) (Scholars:张倩倩) | Liu, Zhaoyue (Liu, Zhaoyue.) | Liu, Jingbing (Liu, Jingbing.) | Wang, Hao (Wang, Hao.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

In sensory neurons of mammals, some temperature-sensitive transient receptor potential (thermoTRP) ion channels open its pore for cations passing through by the activation of a high ambient temperature above the threshold. This thermal stimulus promotes the conversion from intracellular osmotic energy to the electrical signal, which inspires us to control energy output from nanochannel-based osmotic power harvesting systems. Here, temperature-gated 2D cationic nanochannels, stemming from the stacking of functionalized montmorillonite (MMT) lamellae, are constructed for controllable osmotic energy harvesting. Through electronegative modification, nanochannels demonstrate an excellent cation selectivity that is supported by both experimental and theoretical findings. When serving as a separator for osmotic power harvesting, cationic nanochannel membrane could deliver an output power of approximately 150 mW m(-2), which is envisaged to be boosted by reducing the membrane resistance. Based on the temperature-gated performance of nanochannels, the energy output form osmotic power harvesting system could be regulated by alternating temperature switches in a reversible and stable manner. The output power on the external load resistance is doubled under a mild temperature rise from 30 degrees C to 60 degrees C. The strategy that combines intelligent response with osmotic power harvesting anticipates wide potentials for controllable energy utilizations.

Keyword:

Biomimetic nanochannels Osmotic power harvesting 2D Ion selectivity Temperature gating

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wu, Congrong]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Mat & Mfg, Key Lab New Funct Mat Minist Educ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Tang, Jiadong]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Mat & Mfg, Key Lab New Funct Mat Minist Educ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Zhang, Qianqian]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Mat & Mfg, Key Lab New Funct Mat Minist Educ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Liu, Jingbing]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Mat & Mfg, Key Lab New Funct Mat Minist Educ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Wang, Hao]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Mat & Mfg, Key Lab New Funct Mat Minist Educ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Xiao, Tianliang]Beihang Univ, Sch Chem, Key Lab Bioinspired Smart Interfacial Sci & Techn, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Liu, Zhaoyue]Beihang Univ, Sch Chem, Key Lab Bioinspired Smart Interfacial Sci & Techn, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • 张倩倩

    [Zhang, Qianqian]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Mat & Mfg, Key Lab New Funct Mat Minist Educ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

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Source :

NANO ENERGY

ISSN: 2211-2855

Year: 2020

Volume: 76

1 7 . 6 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: MATERIALS SCIENCE;

ESI HC Threshold:169

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 71

SCOPUS Cited Count: 71

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 3

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