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Author:

Wang, Jin (Wang, Jin.) | Xu, Wei (Xu, Wei.) | Cai, Jian-Feng (Cai, Jian-Feng.) | Zhu, Qing (Zhu, Qing.) (Scholars:朱青) | Shi, Yunhui (Shi, Yunhui.) (Scholars:施云惠) | Yin, Baocai (Yin, Baocai.) (Scholars:尹宝才)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

3D depth cameras have become more and more popular in recent years. However, depth maps captured by these cameras can hardly be used in 3D reconstruction directly because they often suffer from low resolution and blurring depth discontinuities. Super resolution of depth maps is necessary. In depth maps, the edge areas play more important role and demonstrate distinct geometry directions compared with natural images. However, most existing super-resolution methods ignore this fact, and they can not handle depth edges properly. Motivated by this, we propose a compound method that combines multi-direction dictionary sparse representation and autoregressive (AR) models, so that the depth edges are presented precisely at different levels. In the patch level, the depth edge patches with geometry directions are well represented by the pre-trained multi-directional dictionaries. Compared with a universal dictionary, multiple dictionaries trained from different directional patches can represent the directional depth patch much better. In the finer pixel level, we utilize an adaptive AR model to represent the local correlation patterns in small areas. Extensive experimental results on both synthetic and real datasets demonstrate that, the proposed model outperforms state-of-the-art depth map super-resolution methods in terms of both quantitative metrics and subjective visual quality.

Keyword:

Geometry Dictionaries sparse representation Color Image edge detection Machine learning super-resolution (SR) dictionary learning autoregressive (AR) model Adaptation models Depth map Cameras

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wang, Jin]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Beijing Adv Innovat Ctr Future Internet Technol, Beijing Key Lab Multimedia & Intelligent Software, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Wang, Jin]Beijing Key Lab Internet Culture & Digital Dissem, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Xu, Wei]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Zhu, Qing]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Shi, Yunhui]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Cai, Jian-Feng]Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Math, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Yin, Baocai]Dalian Univ Technol, Dalian 116024, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Wang, Jin]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Beijing Adv Innovat Ctr Future Internet Technol, Beijing Key Lab Multimedia & Intelligent Software, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

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Source :

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON MULTIMEDIA

ISSN: 1520-9210

Year: 2020

Issue: 6

Volume: 22

Page: 1470-1484

7 . 3 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: COMPUTER SCIENCE;

ESI HC Threshold:132

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 25

SCOPUS Cited Count: 32

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 7

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