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Author:

Ahmad, Munir (Ahmad, Munir.) | Rehman, Wajid (Rehman, Wajid.) | Khan, Mohammad Mansoob (Khan, Mohammad Mansoob.) | Qureshi, Muhammad Tauseef (Qureshi, Muhammad Tauseef.) | Gul, Anadil (Gul, Anadil.) | Haq, Sirajul (Haq, Sirajul.) | Ullah, Rizwan (Ullah, Rizwan.) | Rab, Abdur (Rab, Abdur.) | Menaa, Farid (Menaa, Farid.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Pure Zinc Oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles (NPs) and gold (Au) decorated (Au-ZnO) hetero-nanostructures were synthesized using green-synthesis method employing pecan nuts (Carya illinoinensis) leaves extract as reducing agent. The structural and optical properties studied by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), High-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) and UV-vis spectrophotometer (UV-vis). Structural modification with the introduction of Au in ZnO have been confirmed by the XRD and TEM results. UV data confirmed the decrease in Au-ZnO energy band-gap E-g value, which validates the formation of hetero-structure. The modulation of energy band-gap causes visible light absorption and hence enhances the photodegradation activity of Au-ZnO. Photocatalytic activity was carried-out by degradation of RhB dye under UV light irradiation in aqueous solution. The maximum degradation of 95 % was obtained during the time of 180 min for the basic pH of the dye. The Enhanced degradation in Au-ZnO as compared with bare ZnO NPs, was attributed to Au, which controls the amount of electron and suppress electron-hole ratio at ZnO surface. In the recycling study of the Au-ZnO Photocatalyst, the hetero-structure showed good stability up to five cycles.

Keyword:

Phytogenic fabrication Gold-decorated zinc oxide Photocatalysis Green synthesis Rhodamine B

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Ahmad, Munir]Hazara Univ, Dept Phys, Mansehra 21330, Pakistan
  • [ 2 ] [Rehman, Wajid]Hazara Univ, Dept Chem, Mansehra, Pakistan
  • [ 3 ] [Rab, Abdur]Hazara Univ, Dept Chem, Mansehra, Pakistan
  • [ 4 ] [Khan, Mohammad Mansoob]Univ Brunei Darussalam, Chem Sci, Fac Sci, Jalan Tungku Link, BE-1410 Gadong, Brunei
  • [ 5 ] [Qureshi, Muhammad Tauseef]Coll Preparatory Year Univ Hail, Dept Basic Sci, Hail, Saudi Arabia
  • [ 6 ] [Gul, Anadil]Beijing Univ Technol, Dept Chem & Chem Engn, Beijing Key Lab Green Catalysis & Separat, 100 PingLeYuan, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Haq, Sirajul]Univ Azad Jammu & Kashmir, Dept Chem, Muzaffarabad 13100, Pakistan
  • [ 8 ] [Ullah, Rizwan]Beijing Normal Univ, Dept Phys, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Menaa, Farid]Fluorotron USA Inc, Copionneer Spectrofluor TM Aka Carbone Fluorine S, San Diego, CA USA

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Rehman, Wajid]Hazara Univ, Dept Chem, Mansehra, Pakistan

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Source :

JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING

ISSN: 2213-2929

Year: 2021

Issue: 1

Volume: 9

7 . 7 0 0

JCR@2022

JCR Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 212

SCOPUS Cited Count: 230

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 25 Unfold All

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WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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