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Author:

Wu, Lifang (Wu, Lifang.) (Scholars:毋立芳) | Liu, Zechao (Liu, Zechao.) | Guan, Yupeng (Guan, Yupeng.) | Cui, Kejian (Cui, Kejian.) | Jian, Meng (Jian, Meng.) | Qin, Yuanyuan (Qin, Yuanyuan.) | Li, Yandong (Li, Yandong.) | Yang, Feng (Yang, Feng.) | Yang, Tianqin (Yang, Tianqin.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Purpose This paper aims to address the problem of uncertain product quality in digital light processing (DLP) three-dimensional (3D) printing, a scheme is proposed to qualitatively estimate whether a layer is printed with the qualified quality or not cured . Design/methodology/approach A thermochromic pigment whose color fades at 45 degrees C is prepared as the indicator and it is mixed with the resin. A visual surveillance framework is proposed to monitor the visual variation in a period of the entire curing process. The exposure region is divided into 30 x 30 sub-regions; gray-level variation curves (curing curves) in all sub-regions are classified as normal or abnormal and a corresponding printing control strategy is designed to improve the percentage of qualified printed objects. Findings The temperature variation caused by the releasing reaction heat on the exposure surface is consistent in different regions under the homogenized light intensity. The temperature in depth begins to rise at different times. The temperature in the regions near the light source rises earlier, and that far from the light source rises later. Thus, the color of resin mixed with the thermochromic pigment fades gradually over a period of the entire solidification process. The color variation in the regions with defects of bubbles, insufficient material filling, etc., is much different from that in the normal curing regions. Originality/value A temperature-sensitive organic chromatic chemical pigment is prepared to present the visual variation over a period of the entire curing process. A novel 3D printing scheme with visual surveillance is proposed to monitor the layer-wise curing quality and to timely stop the possible unqualified printing resulted from bubbles, insufficient material filling, etc.

Keyword:

Curing curves Solidification status Visual surveillance Organic thermochromic pigment DLP 3D printing Indicator

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wu, Lifang]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Liu, Zechao]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Guan, Yupeng]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Jian, Meng]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Qin, Yuanyuan]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Li, Yandong]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Yang, Feng]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Yang, Tianqin]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Wu, Lifang]Beijing Engn Res Ctr 3D Printing Digital Med Hlth, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 10 ] [Cui, Kejian]Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, Beijing, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Jian, Meng]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Beijing, Peoples R China

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Source :

RAPID PROTOTYPING JOURNAL

ISSN: 1355-2546

Year: 2021

Issue: 10

Volume: 27

Page: 1776-1790

3 . 9 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;

ESI HC Threshold:87

JCR Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 6

SCOPUS Cited Count: 8

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 12

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