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Abstract:
In this study, a two-stage combined process of partial nitrification-Anammox (PNA) and partial denitrification-Anammox (PDA) was established achieving advanced nitrogen removal from landfill leachate. The PNA sludge used to treat reject water adapted to the leachate in 37 days, resulting in fast start-up of the PNA process with a nitrogen removal rate (NRR) of 022 kgN/(m(3)-d). Partial denitrification (PD) was induced using sodium acetate and proceeded in a stepwise manner using sludge fermentation liquid (SFL), achieving a NO3--N to NO2--N transformation ratio (NTR) of 52.1 +/- 1.1% within 16 days. PDA was established via the addition of mature Anammox biofilms. The nitrogen removal efficiency (NRE) of this system was 97.6 +/- 1.5%, of which PNA and PDA contributed 74.8 +/- 4.0% and 18.7 +/- 4.1%, respectively. Nitrosomonas (2.6% in PNA), Thauera (16.0% in PDA) and Candidatus Brocadia (23.0% in PNA, 1.4% in PDA) were dominant in the two-stage system. This study provides valuable and novel insights, supporting the practical application of PNA-PDA processes in landfill sites. (C) 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
ISSN: 0048-9697
Year: 2022
Volume: 810
9 . 8
JCR@2022
9 . 8 0 0
JCR@2022
ESI Discipline: ENVIRONMENT/ECOLOGY;
ESI HC Threshold:47
JCR Journal Grade:1
CAS Journal Grade:1
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 23
SCOPUS Cited Count: 33
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 7
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