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Author:

Yan, Xiaodong (Yan, Xiaodong.) | Zheng, Mupeng (Zheng, Mupeng.) | Gao, Xin (Gao, Xin.) | Li, Ling (Li, Ling.) | Rodel, Jurgen (Rodel, Jurgen.) | Zhu, Mankang (Zhu, Mankang.) | Hou, Yudong (Hou, Yudong.) (Scholars:侯育冬)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Piezoelectric energy harvesting is a promising means to realize self-powered microelectronic devices. However, the low power density severely restricts its development. The key challenge lies in manipulating ferroic domain structure in order to overcome thermodynamic constraints (high piezoelectric constant d together with high dielectric constant epsilon) of piezoelectric materials, and obtain a high figure of merit for energy harvesting (transduction coefficient = d(2)/epsilon). Here, we propose a new strategy to decouple between epsilon and d, and thus enhance the salient figure of merit for polycrystalline ceramics by manipulating the intragranular structure. We fabricated high-quality ferroelectric/metal (Ba0.85Ca0.15Ti0.9Zr0.1O3/Ag, BCTZ/Ag) lead-free piezocomposites with intragranular structure, in which the electrostrictive coefficient (Q) is substantially enhanced, leading to stable piezoelectric coefficient. Meanwhile, the non-ferroelectric metal Ag phase distributed in BCTZ ferroelectric grains results in the sharp drop of dielectric constant. The transduction coefficient, current density and power density of BCTZ/0.03Ag sample are up to 10000 x 10(-15) m(2)/N, 1.04 mu A/mm(2) and 3.62 mu W/mm(3), outperforming state-of-the-art lead-free piezoelectric ceramics. This work provides a new paradigm for the design of high-performance lead-free piezoelectric energy harvesting materials. (C) 2021 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Keyword:

Perovskite Ceramic matrix composites Energy harvesting Nanodomains Piezoelectricity

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Yan, Xiaodong]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Mat & Mfg, Key Lab Adv Funct Mat, Minist Educ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Zheng, Mupeng]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Mat & Mfg, Key Lab Adv Funct Mat, Minist Educ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Gao, Xin]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Mat & Mfg, Key Lab Adv Funct Mat, Minist Educ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Zhu, Mankang]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Mat & Mfg, Key Lab Adv Funct Mat, Minist Educ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Hou, Yudong]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Mat & Mfg, Key Lab Adv Funct Mat, Minist Educ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Li, Ling]Nanjing Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Natl Lab Solid State Microstruct, Nanjing, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Rodel, Jurgen]Tech Univ Darmstadt, Inst Mat Sci, Darmstadt, Germany

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Source :

ACTA MATERIALIA

ISSN: 1359-6454

Year: 2021

Volume: 222

9 . 4 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: MATERIALS SCIENCE;

ESI HC Threshold:116

JCR Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 26

SCOPUS Cited Count: 28

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 6

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