The　high-speed　railway　is　a　kind　of　transportation　with　high　speed　and　large　volume,　usually　used　for　passenger　transport.　The　high-speed　railway　system　plays　a　dominant　role　in　the　railway　system　in　China.　In　this　paper,　the　planning　of　a　high-speed　railway　network　in　China　is　introduced,　and　a　specific　line,　which　is　the　Beijing-Shanghai　high-speed　railway　line,　is　discussed.　This　paper　also　analyzes　the　structures　and　costing　of　stations　along　the　Beijing-Shanghai　high-speed　railway　line.　©　2022　SPIE