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Author:

Xu, Kun (Xu, Kun.) | Qi, Yanfei (Qi, Yanfei.) | Wang, Bo (Wang, Bo.) (Scholars:王波)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

In present paper, a novel flowable tritium breeder is prepared by mixing the Li2TiO3 micro-powders and liquid GaInSn alloy, where GaInSn alloy is used to simulate the fluid behaviors of lithium-based liquid tritium breeder, forming a type of composite characterized by liquid-solid dual phase. In detail, the effects of the volume fraction of ceramic micro-powders on viscosity and conductivity of the composite in magnetic field are the focus. The XRD results prove that the obtained Li2TiO3 micro-powders contained Li2TiO3 phase without impurities. The results shows that once the magnetic field intensity exceeds the critical value, the viscosity of liquid GaInSn metal becomes significantly greater than that of liquid-solid dual-phase composites. Furthermore, the addition of Li2TiO3 micro-powders could effectively reduce the magneto hydro dynamic (MHD) fluid effect, and the dual-phase composites exhibit comparatively lower flow resistance under the strong magnetic field. Moreover, the conductivity of the tritium breeder composites decreases rapidly with the addition of Li2TiO3 micro-powders. The MHD pressure-drop-increasing rate decreases with the increase of viscosity, which indicates that the addition of Li2TiO3 micro-powders effectively reduces the MHD effect. The conductivity of the composites increased slightly and then remained stable after static placing for several tens of minutes. The present investigation provides a novel insight into the fabrication strategy of tritium breeder materials with low MHD effect.

Keyword:

liquid lithium Li2TiO3 viscosity liquid tritium breeder MHD effect

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Xu, Kun]Beijing Univ Technol, Inst Adv Energy Mat & Devices, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Wang, Bo]Beijing Univ Technol, Inst Adv Energy Mat & Devices, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Qi, Yanfei]North China Univ Sci & Technol, Inst Met & Energy, Tangshan 063210, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Wang, Bo]Beijing Univ Technol, Inst Adv Energy Mat & Devices, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China;;

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Source :

MATERIALS

Year: 2023

Issue: 1

Volume: 16

3 . 4 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: MATERIALS SCIENCE;

ESI HC Threshold:26

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 0

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 4

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