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Author:

Zhang, Yongshuai (Zhang, Yongshuai.) | Huang, Jiajin (Huang, Jiajin.) | Li, Mi (Li, Mi.) | Yang, Jian (Yang, Jian.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Owing to the strength in learning representation of the high-order connectivity of graph neural networks (GNN), GNN-based collaborative filtering has been widely adopted in recommender systems. Furthermore, to overcome the data sparsity problem, some recent GNN-based models attempt to incorporate social information and to design contrastive learning as an auxiliary task to assist the primary recommendation task. Existing GNN and contrastive-learning-based recommendation models learn user and item representations in a symmetrical way and utilize social information and contrastive learning in a complex manner. The above two strategies lead to these models being either ineffective for datasets with a serious imbalance between users and items or inefficient for datasets with too many users and items. In this work, we propose a contrastive graph learning (CGL) model, which combines social information and contrastive learning in a simple and powerful way. CGL consists of three modules: diffusion, readout, and prediction. The diffusion module recursively aggregates and integrates social information and interest information to learn representations of users and items. The readout module takes the average value of user embeddings from all diffusion layers and item embeddings at the last diffusion layer as readouts of users and items, respectively. The prediction module calculates prediction rating scores with an interest graph to emphasize interest information. Three different losses are designed to ensure the function of each module. Extensive experiments on three benchmark datasets are implemented to validate the effectiveness of our model.

Keyword:

social graph interest graph graph neural network contrastive learning recommender system

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zhang, Yongshuai]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Huang, Jiajin]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Li, Mi]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Yang, Jian]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Zhang, Yongshuai]Beijing Int Collaborat Base Brain Informat & Wisd, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Huang, Jiajin]Beijing Int Collaborat Base Brain Informat & Wisd, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Li, Mi]Beijing Int Collaborat Base Brain Informat & Wisd, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Yang, Jian]Beijing Int Collaborat Base Brain Informat & Wisd, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Huang, Jiajin]Minist Educ, Engn Res Ctr Intelligent Percept & Autonomous Con, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 10 ] [Li, Mi]Minist Educ, Engn Res Ctr Intelligent Percept & Autonomous Con, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 11 ] [Yang, Jian]Minist Educ, Engn Res Ctr Intelligent Percept & Autonomous Con, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 12 ] [Huang, Jiajin]Minist Educ, Engn Res Ctr Digital Community, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 13 ] [Li, Mi]Minist Educ, Engn Res Ctr Digital Community, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 14 ] [Yang, Jian]Minist Educ, Engn Res Ctr Digital Community, Beijing, Peoples R China

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Source :

FRONTIERS IN PHYSICS

ISSN: 2296-424X

Year: 2022

Volume: 10

3 . 1

JCR@2022

3 . 1 0 0

JCR@2022

JCR Journal Grade:2

CAS Journal Grade:3

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 5

SCOPUS Cited Count: 6

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 9

Affiliated Colleges:

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