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Abstract:
Researchers in cryogenic magnetic refrigeration have never stopped pursuing magnetic refrigerants with lower ordering temperatures and larger magnetocaloric effects. Rare earth borates have been found to be potential cryogenic magnetocaloric materials due to their low phase transition temperatures and considerable magnetic entropy changes. Here, two rare earth borates RE8.66(BO3)(2)(B2O5)O-8 (RE = Er, Tm) were successfully fabricated, and the crystallographic and magnetic parameters as well as cryogenic magnetocaloric effects were systematically evaluated. The compounds are deemed to crystalize in a monoclinic structure belonging to space group C2/m. They are both second-order phase transition materials without any long-range order above 2 K. These monoclinic rare earth borates, especially for Er-8.66(BO3)(2)(B2O5)O-8, show more considerable low-field magnetocaloric effects than rare earth orthoborates. For & UDelta;H = 1 and 2 T, the values of -& UDelta; S M max are 5.1 and 11.2 J/(kg K) for Er-8.66(BO3)(2)(B2O5)O-8, 3.0 and 5.3 J/(kg K) for Tm-8.66(BO3)(2)(B2O5)O-8, respectively. Therefore, they are regarded as potential candidates for cryogenic magnetic refrigeration.
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JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
ISSN: 0021-8979
Year: 2023
Issue: 1
Volume: 133
3 . 2 0 0
JCR@2022
ESI Discipline: PHYSICS;
ESI HC Threshold:17
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 2
SCOPUS Cited Count: 3
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 5
Affiliated Colleges: