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Author:

Lang, Shinan (Lang, Shinan.) | Yang, Mingzhu (Yang, Mingzhu.) | Cui, Xiangbin (Cui, Xiangbin.) | Li, Lin (Li, Lin.) | Cai, Yiheng (Cai, Yiheng.) | Liu, Xiaojun (Liu, Xiaojun.) | Guo, Jingxue (Guo, Jingxue.) | Sun, Bo (Sun, Bo.) | Siegert, Martin (Siegert, Martin.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

In the past decades, radio-echo sounding (RES) data have been used to predict basal dry-wet distributions in glaciated regions through manual inspection of the records. Extending such work, we propose a semiautomatic method for predicting such distributions. The method improves previous work in two ways: 1) subglacial water bodies are taken as a reference to correct the thresholds of dry and wet beds' identification at a regional scale and 2) five distinct features are defined and used to automatically identify the dry-wet transition, allowing a classification model based on a support vector machine. To demonstrate its effectiveness, the method is applied to airborne RES data collected in recent years over Princess Elizabeth Land in East Antarctica. A comparative analysis of the new versus the previous method was carried out in the Ridge B region of East Antarctica and at the Thwaites Glacier region of West Antarctica. The results show that the method can obtain more accurate subglacial dry-wet distribution results with larger coverage and has the potential to determine dry-wet transitions at a continental scale if applied to the full set of known Antarctic RES data.

Keyword:

Propagation losses Absorption radio-echo sounding (RES) Antarctica Antarctic ice sheet subglacial water Ice Reflection Reflectivity Discrete wavelet transforms dry-wet distribution

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Lang, Shinan]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Yang, Mingzhu]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Cai, Yiheng]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Cui, Xiangbin]Polar Res Inst China, Shanghai, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Li, Lin]Polar Res Inst China, Shanghai, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Guo, Jingxue]Polar Res Inst China, Shanghai, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Sun, Bo]Polar Res Inst China, Shanghai, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Cui, Xiangbin]Zhejiang Univ, Technol & Equipment Engn Ctr Polar Observat, Zhoushan 316000, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Liu, Xiaojun]Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Electromagnet Radiat & Sensing Technol, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
  • [ 10 ] [Liu, Xiaojun]Chinese Acad Sci AIRCAS, Aerosp Informat Res Inst, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
  • [ 11 ] [Siegert, Martin]Imperial Coll London, Grantham Inst, London SW7 2AZ, England

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Source :

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON GEOSCIENCE AND REMOTE SENSING

ISSN: 0196-2892

Year: 2022

Volume: 60

8 . 2

JCR@2022

8 . 2 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: GEOSCIENCES;

ESI HC Threshold:38

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 1

SCOPUS Cited Count: 4

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 5

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