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Author:

Wang, X. (Wang, X..) | Qian, S. (Qian, S..) | Wang, Z. (Wang, Z..) | Liu, X. (Liu, X..) | Zheng, C. (Zheng, C..)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus

Abstract:

In order to obtain stable and dispersed calcium silicate hydrate (C-S-H) crystal nucleus, improve its crystal nucleus-inducing effect on cement hydration, and realize the efficient utilization of cement clinker. Polycarboxylate superplasticizers (PCE) with different proportions of acrylic acid (AA) and silane group (KH570) were prepared via free radical polymerization to disperse calcium silicate hydrate (C-S-H) seeds. The corresponding C-S-H/PCE seeds were synthesized by a solution precipitation method. The grain size/size distribution, the stability of C-S-H/PCE seeds and the bonding mode of PCE on C-S-H interface were investigated. The results show that the PCE with an appropriate proportion of KH570 can effectively control the grain size of C-S-H/PCE seeds. The adsorption mode of PCE on C-S-H surface changes from Ca2+ complexation to a more stable Si-O-Si chemical bond, and the grain size of C-S-H/PCE seeds firstly decreases and then increases with the increase of KH570 ratio. At a KH570 to AA ratio of 1, the adsorption layer thickness of PCE on the surface of C-S-H is 2.5 nm, the grain size of C-S-H/PCE seeds is 60 nm and the stability is optimum. The PCE undergoes an intramolecular dehydration condensation process under alkaline condition with further increasing the proportion of KH570, forming a reticulated silicone resin structure, which is unfavorable for the regulation of grain size of C-S-H/PCE seeds. © 2022, Editorial Department of Journal of the Chinese Ceramic Society. All right reserved.

Keyword:

Early hydration Seeds Portland cement Calcium silicate hydrate Polycarboxylate superplasticizers

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wang X.]Jiangsu China Railway ARIT New Materials Co., Ltd, Jiangsu Province Engineering Research Center (ARIT) of Concrete Polymer Additives, Nanjing, 211505, China
  • [ 2 ] [Qian S.]Jiangsu China Railway ARIT New Materials Co., Ltd, Jiangsu Province Engineering Research Center (ARIT) of Concrete Polymer Additives, Nanjing, 211505, China
  • [ 3 ] [Wang Z.]Faculty of Materials and Manufacturing, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
  • [ 4 ] [Liu X.]Faculty of Materials and Manufacturing, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
  • [ 5 ] [Zheng C.]Faculty of Materials and Manufacturing, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China

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Source :

Journal of the Chinese Ceramic Society

ISSN: 0454-5648

Year: 2022

Issue: 11

Volume: 50

Page: 2818-2825

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 0

SCOPUS Cited Count: 3

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 4

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