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Author:

Hu, Weichao (Hu, Weichao.) | Mu, Hongzhang (Mu, Hongzhang.) | Chen, Yanyan (Chen, Yanyan.) (Scholars:陈艳艳) | Liu, Yixin (Liu, Yixin.) | Li, Xiaosong (Li, Xiaosong.)

Indexed by:

SSCI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

This article focuses on the development of a stable pedestrian crash avoidance mitigation system for autonomous vehicles (AVs). Previous works have only used simple AV-pedestrian models, which do not reflect the actual interaction and risk status of intelligent intersections with manual vehicles. The paper presents a model that simulates the interaction between automatic driving vehicles and pedestrians on unsignalized crosswalks using the multi-agent deep deterministic policy gradient (MADDPG) algorithm. The MADDPG algorithm optimizes the PCAM strategy through the continuous interaction of multiple independent agents and effectively captures the inherent uncertainty in continuous learning and human behavior. Experimental results show that the MADDPG model can fully mitigate collisions in different scenarios and outperforms the DDPG and DRL algorithms.

Keyword:

intersection risk multi-agent driving behavior autonomous-manual vehicle

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Hu, Weichao]Beijing Univ Technol, Sch Metropolitan Transportat, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Chen, Yanyan]Beijing Univ Technol, Sch Metropolitan Transportat, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Hu, Weichao]Res Inst Rd Safety Minist Publ Secur, Beijing 100062, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Li, Xiaosong]Res Inst Rd Safety Minist Publ Secur, Beijing 100062, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Mu, Hongzhang]Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Informat Engn, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Mu, Hongzhang]Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Cyber Secur, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Liu, Yixin]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Chen, Yanyan]Beijing Univ Technol, Sch Metropolitan Transportat, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China;;

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Source :

SUSTAINABILITY

Year: 2023

Issue: 7

Volume: 15

3 . 9 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: ENVIRONMENT/ECOLOGY;

ESI HC Threshold:17

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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