In　the　realm　of　automatic　wire-traction　micromanipulation　systems,　the　alignment　of　the　central　axis　of　the　coil　with　the　rotation　axis　of　the　rotary　stage　can　be　a　challenge,　which　leads　to　the　occurrence　of　eccentricity　during　rotation.　The　wire-traction　is　conducted　at　a　micron-level　of　manipulation　precision　on　micron　electrode　wires;　eccentricity　has　a　significant　impact　on　the　control　accuracy　of　the　system.　To　resolve　the　problem,　a　method　for　measuring　and　correcting　the　coil　eccentricity　is　proposed　in　this　paper.　First,　models　of　radial　and　tilt　eccentricity　are　established　respectively　based　on　the　eccentricity　sources.　Then,　measuring　eccentricity　is　proposed　by　an　eccentricity　model　and　microscopic　vision;　the　model　is　used　to　predict　eccentricity,　and　visual　image　processing　algorithms　are　used　to　calibrate　model　parameters.　In　addition,　a　correction　based　on　the　compensation　model　and　hardware　is　designed　to　compensate　for　the　eccentricity.　The　experimental　results　demonstrate　the　accuracy　of　the　models　in　predicting　eccentricity　and　the　effectiveness　of　correction.　The　results　show　that　the　models　have　an　accurate　prediction　for　eccentricity　that　relies　on　the　evaluation　of　the　root　mean　square　error　(RMSE);　the　maximal　residual　error　after　correction　was　within　6　μm,　and　the　compensation　was　approximately　99.6%.　The　proposed　method,　which　combines　the　eccentricity　model　and　microvision　for　measuring　and　correcting　eccentricity,　offers　improved　wire-traction　micromanipulation　accuracy,　enhanced　efficiency,　and　an　integrated　system.　It　has　more　suitable　and　wider　applications　in　the　field　of　micromanipulation　and　microassembly.　©　2023　by　the　authors.