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Abstract:
Ramp merging represents a bottleneck scenario that causes traffic congestion, accidents, and increases emissions. Connected and Automated Vehicles (CAVs) can realize the coordinated control of ramp merging through vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2I) for relieving above problems. Considering the previous studies on centralized ramp merging only involved single mainline, this paper proposes a multi-lane centralized collaborative control strategy using cooperative game. First, the merging rules of different lanes of vehicles in the merging area are defined, so that the vehicles can achieve the cooperative merging safely. Second, driving efficiency, comfort, and fuel consumption in the merging control zone are used as the cost function. The best merging sequences of vehicles in different lanes are solved by cooperative game. Finally, analytical solution of longitudinal optimal control for all vehicles is obtained by applying the Pontryagin principle. The effectiveness of the proposed method is verified through simulation under random traffic conditions. Compared to other centralized control algorithms, it can significantly improve driving efficiency and reduce fuel consumption. At the same time, the applicability of the method is verified by comparing with ExiD datasets, and some advantages are obtained in terms of fuel consumption.
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IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INTELLIGENT TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS
ISSN: 1524-9050
Year: 2023
Issue: 11
Volume: 24
Page: 13448-13461
8 . 5 0 0
JCR@2022
ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;
ESI HC Threshold:19
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 26
SCOPUS Cited Count: 33
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 14
Affiliated Colleges: