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Author:

Su, L. (Su, L..) | Wei, C. (Wei, C..) | Li, Z. (Li, Z..) | Sun, Z. (Sun, Z..) | Jia, K. (Jia, K..) | Feng, J. (Feng, J..)

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EI Scopus

Abstract:

Diffuse optical tomography (DOT) is a promising noninvasive imaging method which quantifies optical parameters to achieve functional characteristics of biological tissues. Since boundary measurements are limited and the light propagation in biological tissues is highly diffusive, DOT image reconstruction is ill-posed and ill-conditioned. Traditional iterationbased regularization methods, such as Tikhonov regularization, tend to produce low-quality images with severe artifacts. Deep learning reconstruction methods based on convolutional neural networks may ignore the structure information of finite element mesh during feature extraction and cause the loss of spatial features. In order to overcome these problems, we propose a novel neural network based on graph convolution to improve the quality of reconstructed DOT images. Graph convolution can make full use of the spatial structure information of finite element mesh and deal with the potential correlation between optical features effectively. To verify the performance of the proposed algorithm, simulation experiments were performed. We also compared the proposed algorithm with Tikhonov regularization method and deep learning method based on convolutional neural network. Experimental results show that proposed algorithm obtains better reconstruction results in terms of ABE, MSE, PSNR and SSIM.  © 2023 SPIE.

Keyword:

Graph convolution network Diffuse optical tomography Deep learning Image reconstruction

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Su L.]Beijing Key Laboratory of Computational Intelligence and Intelligent System, Faculty of Information Technology, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
  • [ 2 ] [Su L.]Beijing Laboratory of Advanced Information Networks, Beijing, 100124, China
  • [ 3 ] [Wei C.]Beijing Key Laboratory of Computational Intelligence and Intelligent System, Faculty of Information Technology, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
  • [ 4 ] [Wei C.]Beijing Laboratory of Advanced Information Networks, Beijing, 100124, China
  • [ 5 ] [Li Z.]Beijing Key Laboratory of Computational Intelligence and Intelligent System, Faculty of Information Technology, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
  • [ 6 ] [Li Z.]Beijing Laboratory of Advanced Information Networks, Beijing, 100124, China
  • [ 7 ] [Sun Z.]Beijing Key Laboratory of Computational Intelligence and Intelligent System, Faculty of Information Technology, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
  • [ 8 ] [Sun Z.]Beijing Laboratory of Advanced Information Networks, Beijing, 100124, China
  • [ 9 ] [Jia K.]Beijing Key Laboratory of Computational Intelligence and Intelligent System, Faculty of Information Technology, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
  • [ 10 ] [Jia K.]Beijing Laboratory of Advanced Information Networks, Beijing, 100124, China
  • [ 11 ] [Feng J.]Beijing Key Laboratory of Computational Intelligence and Intelligent System, Faculty of Information Technology, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
  • [ 12 ] [Feng J.]Beijing Laboratory of Advanced Information Networks, Beijing, 100124, China

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Source :

ISSN: 0277-786X

Year: 2023

Volume: 12745

Language: English

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 0

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 8

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