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Abstract:
End-to-end driving behavior decision-making is a research hotspot in the field of driverless driving. This paper studies the end-to-end lane change decision control based on the PPO (Proximal Policy Optimization) deep reinforcement learning algorithm. First, an end-to-end decision control model based on PPO algorithm is established. The model uses the information perceived from the environment as the input state and outputs the control quantity (acceleration, braking, steering). Training and verification in the driving environment under the TORCS (The Open Racing Car Simulator) platform show that the model can achieve end-to-end lane change driving behavior decision-making. Finally, compared with the DDPG (Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient) model, which is also a deep reinforcement learning method, the experimental results show that the PPO lane change decision control model has a faster convergence rate. © 2023 SPIE.
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ISSN: 0277-786X
Year: 2023
Volume: 12717
Language: English
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WoS CC Cited Count: 0
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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 8
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