Since　the　18th　National　Congress　of　the　Communist　Party　of　China(CPC)was　held　in　2012,China　has　comprehensively　started　shifting　economic　and　social　development　from　the　traditional　way　of　extensive　growth,driven　by　labor,land,and　capital,to　innovation-driven　high-quality　development.During　the　transformation　process,intricate　economic　and　social　contradictions　have　arisen　one　after　another.Thus,the　effective　participation　of　entrepreneurs　as　market　players　is　indispensable　in　promoting　high-quality　social　and　economic　development　and　modernizing　China＇s　governance　system　and　capacity.In　particular,the　global　COVID-19　pandemic　has　had　a　vast　and　lasting　impact　on　production　and　social　order.It　is　all　the　more　necessary　to　make　the　best　of　the　endogenous　capability　of　entrepreneurship　to　energize　market　vitality　and　address　the　complicated　challenges　in　social　and　market　governance　in　the　face　of　a　major　social　crisis.In　his　report　to　the　19th　CPC　National　Congress　in　2017,Chinese　President　Xi　Jinping　said,＂We　will　inspire　and　protect　entrepreneurship,and　encourage　more　entities　to　make　innovations　and　start　businesses.We　will　build　an　educated,skilled,and　innovative　workforce,foster　respect　for　model　workers,and　promote　quality　workmanship.＂On　July　21,2020,when　presiding　over　a　roundtable　with　entrepreneurs,Xi　once　again　stressed　the　great　value　of　entrepreneurship　in　improving　the　socialist　market　economy　with　Chinese　characteristics　and　accelerating　innovation-driven　development　in　the　post-COVID-19　era.He　pointed　out,＂Since　the　reform　and　opening　up,the　socialist　market　economy　system　has　steadily　developed　and　constantly　improved;various　market　entities　are　thriving;facing　the　huge　attacks　on　domestic　and　global　economies　caused　by　COVID-19,it　is　needed　to　make　every　effort　to　protect　market　entities,spur　vitality　of　market　entities,carry　forward　entrepreneurship,and　enable　enterprises　to　play　bigger　roles　and　achieve　greater　development,to　accumulate　fundamental　strength　for　economic　growth.＂