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Author:

Wu, Lifang (Wu, Lifang.) | Chen, Yan (Chen, Yan.) | Yang, Jie (Yang, Jie.) | Shi, Ge (Shi, Ge.) | Qi, Xinmu (Qi, Xinmu.) | Deng, Sinuo (Deng, Sinuo.)

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EI

Abstract:

Events represent fundamental constituents of the world, and investigating expressions of opinion centered around events can enhance our comprehension of events themselves, encompassing their underlying causes, effects, and consequences. This helps us to understand and explain social phenomena in a more comprehensive way. In this regard, we introduce ChatGPT-opinion mining as a framework that transforms event-centric opinion mining tasks into question-answering (QA) utilizing large language model. We employ this approach in the context of the event-centric opinion mining task that utilizes an event-argument structure. In our study, we primarily leverage in-context learning methods to construct demonstrations. Through comprehensive comparative experiments, we illustrate that the model achieves superior results within the ChatGPT-opinion mining framework when the demonstrations exhibit diversity and possess higher semantic similarity, comparable to those of supervised models. Moreover, ChatGPT-opinion mining surpasses the supervised model, particularly when there is limited availability of the same data. © 2023, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

Keyword:

Semantics Computational linguistics Sentiment analysis Learning systems Data mining

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wu, Lifang]Faculty of Information Technology, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, China
  • [ 2 ] [Chen, Yan]Faculty of Information Technology, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, China
  • [ 3 ] [Yang, Jie]Faculty of Information Technology, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, China
  • [ 4 ] [Shi, Ge]Faculty of Information Technology, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, China
  • [ 5 ] [Qi, Xinmu]Stony Brook Institute, Anhui University, Anhui, China
  • [ 6 ] [Deng, Sinuo]Faculty of Information Technology, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, China

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ISSN: 1865-0929

Year: 2023

Volume: 1923 CCIS

Page: 83-94

Language: English

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 0

SCOPUS Cited Count: 2

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 10

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