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Author:

Shi, T. (Shi, T..) | Ma, L. (Ma, L..) | Xi, X. (Xi, X..) | Nie, Z. (Nie, Z..)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Separation of tungsten (W) and molybdenum (Mo) is a key challenge for the efficient and high-value-added utilization and recycling of W and Mo resources. The clean and recyclable separation technology has been the research focus in this field. To improve the effectiveness of W-Mo adsorption and separation and avoid sulfurization in the ion exchange method, a functional polytertiary amine macroporous resin (TA12-MR) was designed and prepared first time. Optimal synthesis conditions were determined by optimizing preparation time, temperature, and modifier addition, FTIR, XRD, SEM and BET characterizations revealed that TA12-MR exhibited enriched amine groups, dense structure and abundant pores. After optimizing the adsorption conditions, QW reached 743.6 mg·g−1, βMoW reached 20.1 at pH = 7.4, T = 25 °C, t = 4 h, n(CTAB)/n(Mo) = 0.5). The adsorption isotherms and kinetics fitting results indicated that the adsorption of W and Mo was a monolayer spontaneous chemically adsorption. The mechanism was found to be a combination of electrostatic adsorption and chemisorption. Firstly, W migrated near N which on TA12-MR, followed by HWO4− replaced Cl− for ion exchange and coordinated with N. The adsorption property remained high with QW = 849 mg·g−1, QMo = 85 mg·g−1, after ten adsorption–desorption cycles. It is an environmentally friendly and high recyclable method without sulfurization and H2S generation. TA12-MR is expected to be a clean, efficient, reusable, and green material, which can be applied to the efficient separation and comprehensive recovery of W and Mo secondary resources, to provide support for solving the problem of W-Mo separation. © 2023 Elsevier B.V.

Keyword:

Tungsten Separation Adsorption Molybdenum Functional resin

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Shi T.]Collaborative Innovation Center of Capital Resource-Recycling Material Technology, Faculty of Materials and Manufacturing, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
  • [ 2 ] [Ma L.]Collaborative Innovation Center of Capital Resource-Recycling Material Technology, Faculty of Materials and Manufacturing, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
  • [ 3 ] [Ma L.]National Engineering Laboratory for Industrial Big-data Application Technology, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
  • [ 4 ] [Xi X.]Collaborative Innovation Center of Capital Resource-Recycling Material Technology, Faculty of Materials and Manufacturing, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
  • [ 5 ] [Xi X.]Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials, Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
  • [ 6 ] [Nie Z.]Collaborative Innovation Center of Capital Resource-Recycling Material Technology, Faculty of Materials and Manufacturing, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
  • [ 7 ] [Nie Z.]Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials, Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
  • [ 8 ] [Nie Z.]National Engineering Laboratory for Industrial Big-data Application Technology, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China

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Source :

Separation and Purification Technology

ISSN: 1383-5866

Year: 2024

Volume: 332

8 . 6 0 0

JCR@2022

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 0

SCOPUS Cited Count: 11

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 5

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