Volatile　Organic　Compounds　(VOCs)　and　Nitrogen　Oxides　(NOx)　are　significant　components　of　environmental　pollution,　causing　significant　damage　to　the　Earth＇s　ecosystem　and　human　health.　Catalytic　technology　offers　the　advantages　of　low　cost　and　high　catalytic　efficiency.　Among　these,　the　development　of　novel　catalysts　is　crucial　to　the　advancement　of　catalytic　technology　methods.　In　recent　years,　researchers　have　conducted　extensive　studies　and　developed　several　novel　catalysts　that　enable　efficient　catalytic　treatment　of　multi-pollutants.　The　primary　objective　of　this　article　is　to　examine　the　advancements　made　in　the　field　of　catalyst　research　pertaining　to　the　synergistic　catalysis　of　NOx　and　VOCs.　It　begins　by　reviewing　the　types,　sources,　risks,　and　abatement　technologies　for　NOx　and　VOCs,　as　well　as　the　current　status　of　synergistic　catalysis.　The　main　part　of　the　article　is　a　systematic　classification　and　review　of　different　types　of　catalytic　reaction　systems.　From　the　perspective　of　commercial　vanadium-tungsten-titanium,　transition　metal,　and　noble　metal　catalysts,　the　latest　research　results　of　bifunctional　catalysts　in　synergistic　catalysis　of　VOCs　and　NOx　are　summarized　in　detail.　Among　them,　the　methods　of　synthesis　of　the　catalysts,　the　relationship　between　the　structure　and　the　performance,　and　the　effects　of　the　two　reaction　pathways　are　discussed.　Finally,　the　microscopic　principle　and　the　effect　of　each　component　on　the　catalytic　reaction　are　explored,　as　well　as　the　problems　and　weaknesses　in　the　current　practical　application　and　the　future　development　trend　of　VOCs　and　NOx　synergistic　catalysis.