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Author:

Yang, Xiao-Kun (Yang, Xiao-Kun.) | Li, Wei (Li, Wei.) | Huang, Yong-Chang (Huang, Yong-Chang.)

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Abstract:

This paper reviews the coin flipping problem of 'PQ' in a classical two-player game, and shows that when one player adopts quantum strategy, he can beat his classical opponent and gain higher returns. By using quantitative means, the whole 'PQ' problem is put under a more general and fair condition, and it is generalized and studied again from many aspects and angles. Finally, we obtain some more essential and important conclusions, and explain the conclusions and its practical significance through some practical examples. At the same time, this paper gives the definition of imperfect fair game and the definition of perfect fair game, revises the quantum coin flipping game to make the game fair, and studies a multi-round version of quantum coin flipping. Some basic conclusions of fair quantum game are obtained, and the meaning of perfectly fair game is explained in practice. © 2024 Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved.

Keyword:

Quantum computers Computer games Game theory

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Yang, Xiao-Kun]Institute of Theoretical Physics, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100022, China
  • [ 2 ] [Li, Wei]Institute of Theoretical Physics, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100022, China
  • [ 3 ] [Huang, Yong-Chang]Institute of Theoretical Physics, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100022, China

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Source :

Acta Physica Sinica

ISSN: 1000-3290

Year: 2024

Issue: 3

Volume: 73

1 . 0 0 0

JCR@2022

Cited Count:

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SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

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Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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