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Author:

Wang, Kuan (Wang, Kuan.) | Wang, Guoquan (Wang, Guoquan.) | Bao, Yan (Bao, Yan.) | Su, Guangli (Su, Guangli.) | Wang, Yong (Wang, Yong.) | Shen, Qiang (Shen, Qiang.) | Zhang, Yongwei (Zhang, Yongwei.) | Wang, Haigang (Wang, Haigang.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Tianjin, a coastal metropolis in north China, has grappled with land subsidence for nearly a century. Yet, emerging evidence suggests a notable decrease in subsidence rates across Tianjin since 2019. This trend is primarily attributed to the importation of surface water from the Yangtze River system via the South-to-North Water Diversion Project, initiated in December 2014. Utilizing Sentinel-1A Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (InSAR) data (2014-2023), this study reveals that one-third of the Tianjin plain has either halted subsidence or experienced land rebound. As a result, the deep aquifer system (similar to-200 to -450 m) beneath one third of the Tianjin plain has completed a consolidation cycle, leading to the establishment of new, locally specific preconsolidation heads. The identification of the newly established preconsolidation head seeks to answer a crucial question: How can we prevent the reoccurrence of subsidence in areas where it has already ceased? In essence, subsidence will stop when the local hydraulic head elevates to the new preconsolidation head (NPCH), and permanent subsidence will not be reinitiated as long as hydraulic head remains above the NPCH. The difference of the depth between current hydraulic head and the NPCH defines the safe pumping buffer (SPB). This study outlines detailed methods for identifying the NPCHs in the deep aquifer system from long-term InSAR and groundwater-level datasets. Determining NPCHs and ascertaining SPBs are crucial for estimating how much groundwater can be safely extracted without inducing permanent subsidence, and for developing sustainable strategies for long-term groundwater management and conservation.

Keyword:

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wang, Kuan]Univ Houston, Dept Earth & Atmospher Sci, Houston, TX 77204 USA
  • [ 2 ] [Wang, Guoquan]Univ Houston, Dept Earth & Atmospher Sci, Houston, TX 77204 USA
  • [ 3 ] [Bao, Yan]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Urban Secur & Disaster Engn, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Su, Guangli]Tianjin Univ, Sch Civil Engn, Tianjin, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Su, Guangli]China Earthquake Adm, Monitoring & Applicat Ctr 1, Tianjin, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Wang, Yong]Tianjin Hydrol & Water Resources Management Ctr, Tianjin, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Shen, Qiang]Tianjin Hydrol & Water Resources Management Ctr, Tianjin, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Zhang, Yongwei]Shandong Prov Terr Spatial Ecol Restorat Ctr, Jinan, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Wang, Haigang]Hebei Cangzhou Groundwater & Land Subsidence Natl, Cangzhou, Peoples R China
  • [ 10 ] [Wang, Haigang]China Inst Geoenvironm Monitoring, Beijing, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Wang, Guoquan]Univ Houston, Dept Earth & Atmospher Sci, Houston, TX 77204 USA

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Source :

GROUNDWATER

ISSN: 0017-467X

Year: 2024

Issue: 5

Volume: 62

Page: 778-794

2 . 6 0 0

JCR@2022

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 3

SCOPUS Cited Count: 3

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 5

Affiliated Colleges:

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