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With the continuous adjustment of the national industrial structure and the strengthening of the rigid requirements for industrial enterprises to settle in parks,the number of high-tech industrial parks with high-tech as the pillar industry continues to increase. To analyze the impact of VOCs-related high-tech industries on the environmental quality of parks,Beijing's typical high-tech industrial parks were selected as research cases,and the BCT-7800A PLUS volatile organic compounds online monitoring system was used to monitor 115 types of VOCs in the park environment. The pollution level and ozone generation potential of VOCs in the park environment were analyzed,and the hazard index(HI)and lifetime carcinogenic risk(Risk)of toxic VOCs were calculated. The environmental VOCs at different sites in the park were detected using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry / hydrogen ion flame detector(GC-MS / FID)and high-performance liquid chromatography(HPLC),and the pollution characteristics of environmental VOCs at different sites were analyzed. The research results indicated that:① during the continuous monitoring period,the high-tech industrial park φ(TVOCs)was(72. 71 ± 52. 51)× 10−9,and the main contributing components of VOCs were alkanes and OVOCs,accounting for 38. 3% and 21. 8%,respectively. They were mainly affected by fuel combustion sources,and the average OFP of the park was 404. 13 µg·m−3. ② The health risk assessment showed that the non-carcinogenic risk(HI)caused by toxic VOCs in the park during continuous monitoring was below 1,which was at an acceptable level. The average carcinogenic risk of 1,2-dichloroethane exceeded the safety threshold,indicating that the species had a carcinogenic risk. The average values of trichloromethane,1,2-dibromoethane,1,2-dichloropropane,and benzene were below the safety threshold,but the highest value exceeded the safety threshold,indicating that these four species also had a carcinogenic risk during specific high-emission periods and need to be given special attention. ③ Offline sampling detection results showed the characteristics of the environment at different sites in the park. The average value of φ(TVOCs)was(37. 62 ± 11. 01)× 10−9. The volume fraction of VOCs at four sites was higher than that of other urban environmental monitoring sites in the study(30. 34 × 10−9). The average OFP value was 246. 38 µg·m−3. The OFP at five monitoring sites was higher than that at urban monitoring sites,indicating that the VOCs emitted by high-tech enterprises in the park had a certain impact on the environment. © 2024 Science Press. All rights reserved.
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Environmental Science
ISSN: 0250-3301
Year: 2024
Issue: 4
Volume: 45
Page: 2019-2027
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 0
SCOPUS Cited Count: 3
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 0
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