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Author:

Song, Zhaoyang (Song, Zhaoyang.) | Ma, Tiantian (Ma, Tiantian.) | Cai, Guoqing (Cai, Guoqing.) | Liu, Yan (Liu, Yan.) | Wei, Changfu (Wei, Changfu.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

A constitutive model of unsaturated soils is developed by incorporating the concept of intergranular stress into the framework of the modified Cam-Clay model. Within this context, the degree of saturation is viewed as an internal state variable, so that the soil-water retention function appears naturally as an evolution equation for the volume fraction of water. The new model not only has a neat structure but also includes fewer material parameters compared to the other models. A new volumetric-hardening law is proposed by taking into account the effect of wetting-induced pore collapse. It is shown that the collapsing void ratio (the current void ratio minus the void ratio at full saturation under the same effective stress) is dominated by the degree of pore air saturation (one minus the degree of water saturation) and practically independent of intergranular pulling forces, highlighting the important effect of soil fabric on the wetting-induced pore collapse. The proposed model is applied to simulate different types of experiments on unsaturated soils subjected to various combined hydraulic and mechanical loadings, showing its capability and diversity in modeling the hydraulic and mechanical behavior of unsaturated soils.

Keyword:

unsaturated soil intergranular stress effective stress hardening effect constitutive model

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Song, Zhaoyang]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Urban Secur, Disaster Engn Minist Educ, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Ma, Tiantian]Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Rock & Soil Mech, State Key Lab Geomech & Geotech Engn, Wuhan, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Wei, Changfu]Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Rock & Soil Mech, State Key Lab Geomech & Geotech Engn, Wuhan, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Cai, Guoqing]Beijing Jiaotong Univ, Sch Civil Engn, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Liu, Yan]Beijing Jiaotong Univ, Sch Civil Engn, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Wei, Changfu]Guilin Univ Technol, Coll Civil Engn & Architecture, Guilin, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Wei, Changfu]Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Rock & Soil Mech, State Key Lab Geomech & Geotech Engn, Wuhan, Peoples R China;;[Wei, Changfu]Guilin Univ Technol, Coll Civil Engn & Architecture, Guilin, Peoples R China;;

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Source :

CANADIAN GEOTECHNICAL JOURNAL

ISSN: 0008-3674

Year: 2024

3 . 6 0 0

JCR@2022

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 10

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