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Author:

Li, Fan (Li, Fan.) (Scholars:李钒) | Zhang, Xin (Zhang, Xin.) | Liu, Hongliang (Liu, Hongliang.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

C12A7:e(-) electrides are potentially useful in various technological applications. However, it usually needs to be synthesized through a complicated multistep process under severe conditions. Therefore, the search is on for a more facile and direct process that occurs under milder conditions. Here, a facile and efficient synthesis strategy has been developed for the rapid production of highly conductive C12A7:e(-) directly from commercially available chemical ingredients of CaO, Al2O3, and Al powders at 1200 degrees C in a 10(-2) Pa vacuum for 20 minutes using SPS process. The electron concentration in the as-prepared C12A7:e(-) was enhanced up to 2.13 x 10(21) cm(-3) by simply regulating the addition amounts of Al, covering IM transition. The electronic structure results indicated the formation of homogeneous trapped electrons in the lattice. Further thermal analyses illustrated that Al made a dual function of reducing agent and and reaction promoter, which remarkably reduced the formation temperature of mayenite structure. This study fills in the gaps of direct formation mechanisms of conductive mayenite phase, and provides a new perspective to regulate the resultant N-e.

Keyword:

e(-) SPS synthesize

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Li, Fan]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Key Lab Funct Mat, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Zhang, Xin]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Key Lab Funct Mat, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Liu, Hongliang]Zaozhuang Univ, Coll Chem Chem Engn & Mat Sci, Zaozhuang, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Zhang, Xin]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Key Lab Funct Mat, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

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Source :

JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY

ISSN: 0002-7820

Year: 2020

Issue: 1

Volume: 103

Page: 35-42

3 . 9 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: MATERIALS SCIENCE;

ESI HC Threshold:169

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 12

SCOPUS Cited Count: 13

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 9

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