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Abstract:
In recent years, single-layer spherical lattice shell structure has garnered extensive attention in the fields of spatial grid structures and prefabricated construction techniques. The design of joints constitutes an indispensable component of single-layer spherical lattice shell structures. In order to ensure that the joint design aligns with both mechanical performance and ease of construction, a comprehensive approach to joint design is imperative. This study introduces a novel intelligent design framework for rigid-jointed joints in single-layer spherical lattice shell structures. The architecture and loss function of this framework are specifically tailored to evaluate the performance of various joint design schemes. By integrating a multi-head attention mechanism, the Graph Attention Neural Network can extract global structural design parameters. In contrast to conventional design methods, the latter lacks consideration for the overall structural performance and optimization of joints. By incorporating the research group's enveloping tubular staggered flange spatial joint, this method not only addresses the stability of the overall structure but also accounts for the rigidity requirements of the joints. Numerical experiments demonstrate that the model loss value, when employing both multi-head attention mechanism and graph attention mechanism, decreases faster compared to the model loss value with only the graph attention mechanism, and it tends to plateau after approximately 70 iterations. The proposed intelligent design method for rigid joints in prefabricated single-layer spherical lattice shell structures offers a fresh perspective on the design of such structures and advances the development of spatial grid structures and prefabricated construction techniques. © 2024
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Source :
Journal of Constructional Steel Research
ISSN: 0143-974X
Year: 2024
Volume: 220
4 . 1 0 0
JCR@2022
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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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30 Days PV: 9
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