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Author:

Liu, Ji (Liu, Ji.) | Ou, Xinwen (Ou, Xinwen.) | Wang, Kaizhen (Wang, Kaizhen.) | Wang, Ke (Wang, Ke.) | Gui, Lijuan (Gui, Lijuan.) | Song, Fengyan (Song, Fengyan.) | Chen, Chao (Chen, Chao.) | Lam, Jacky W. Y. (Lam, Jacky W. Y..) | Yuan, Zhenwei (Yuan, Zhenwei.) | Tang, Ben Zhong (Tang, Ben Zhong.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

The therapeutic efficacy of photosensitizers in photodynamic therapy (PDT) largely depends on the reactive oxygen species production, types, and tissue penetration depth. Particularly in malignant tumors, hypoxia is widely recognized as a major obstacle for PDT. Herein, a two-photon-excitable heavy-atom free photosensitizer PNF is designed. PNF can be used as a type-I photosensitizer to overcome the limitations of PDT in treating hypoxic tumors. The photosensitizer PNF exhibits distinct aggregation-induced emission characteristics and can generate O2 center dot- and OH center dot through type I photochemical processes upon 808 nm laser irradiation. The two-photon-activated PDT induced by PNF disrupts cellular redox homeostasis, and increases levels of lipid peroxidation, leading to apoptosis, as well as ferroptosis. In vitro and in vivo experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of this synergistic treatment strategy in inhibiting the growth of hypoxic cancer cells and tumors. As a two-photon-activated heavy-atom free AIEgen, PNF can generate O2 center dot- and OH center dot upon 808 nm laser irradiation for highly efficient type I photodynamic therapy of hypoxic tumors. The mechanism of aggregation-induced ISC of PNF is revealed by Single-crystal X-ray diffraction and theoretical calculations. And the synergistic of apoptosis and ferroptosis in treating hypoxic tumors is effectively induced by PNF. image

Keyword:

hypoxia two-photon-activation aggregation-induced emission photodynamic therapy heavy-atom free

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Liu, Ji]China Pharmaceut Univ, Sch Engn, Dept Biomed Engn, 639 Longmian Rd, Nanjing 210009, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Wang, Kaizhen]China Pharmaceut Univ, Sch Engn, Dept Biomed Engn, 639 Longmian Rd, Nanjing 210009, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Gui, Lijuan]China Pharmaceut Univ, Sch Engn, Dept Biomed Engn, 639 Longmian Rd, Nanjing 210009, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Yuan, Zhenwei]China Pharmaceut Univ, Sch Engn, Dept Biomed Engn, 639 Longmian Rd, Nanjing 210009, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Ou, Xinwen]Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Chem, Chinese Natl Engn Res Ctr Tissue Restorat & Recon, Hong Kong Branch,Kowloon, Clear Water Bay, Hong Kong 999077, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Lam, Jacky W. Y.]Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Chem, Chinese Natl Engn Res Ctr Tissue Restorat & Recon, Hong Kong Branch,Kowloon, Clear Water Bay, Hong Kong 999077, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Tang, Ben Zhong]Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Chem, Chinese Natl Engn Res Ctr Tissue Restorat & Recon, Hong Kong Branch,Kowloon, Clear Water Bay, Hong Kong 999077, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Wang, Ke]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Chem & Life Sci, Ctr Excellence Environm Safety & Biol Effects, Dept Chem,Beijing Key Lab Green Catalysis & Separ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Song, Fengyan]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Chem & Life Sci, Ctr Excellence Environm Safety & Biol Effects, Dept Chem,Beijing Key Lab Green Catalysis & Separ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 10 ] [Chen, Chao]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Key Lab Tumor Precis Med Shaanxi Prov, Affiliated Hosp 1, Xian 710061, Peoples R China
  • [ 11 ] [Chen, Chao]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Dept Endocrinol, Affiliated Hosp 1, Xian 710061, Peoples R China
  • [ 12 ] [Tang, Ben Zhong]Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Shenzhen Inst Aggregate Sci & Technol, Sch Sci & Engn, Shenzhen 518172, Guangdong, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Yuan, Zhenwei]China Pharmaceut Univ, Sch Engn, Dept Biomed Engn, 639 Longmian Rd, Nanjing 210009, Peoples R China;;[Tang, Ben Zhong]Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Chem, Chinese Natl Engn Res Ctr Tissue Restorat & Recon, Hong Kong Branch,Kowloon, Clear Water Bay, Hong Kong 999077, Peoples R China;;[Song, Fengyan]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Chem & Life Sci, Ctr Excellence Environm Safety & Biol Effects, Dept Chem,Beijing Key Lab Green Catalysis & Separ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China;;[Tang, Ben Zhong]Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Shenzhen Inst Aggregate Sci & Technol, Sch Sci & Engn, Shenzhen 518172, Guangdong, Peoples R China;;

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Source :

ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS

ISSN: 1616-301X

Year: 2024

Issue: 51

Volume: 34

1 9 . 0 0 0

JCR@2022

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 3

SCOPUS Cited Count: 7

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 9

Affiliated Colleges:

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